15 CIRCUMSTANCES AND CONSEQUENCES
NOTES
1 Nelkin , Dana K . “ Moral Luck .” In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy , edited by Edward N . Zalta , Winter 2013 . Metaphysics Research Lab , Stanford University , 2013 . https :// plato . stanford . edu / archives / win2013 / entries / moral-luck /. Section 1.0 2 Nelkin , “ Moral Luck .” Section 1.0 3 Assumed UK Legal Limit : Participation , Expert . “ Road Traffic Act 1988 .” Text . Accessed July 12 , 2017 . http :// www . legislation . gov . uk / ukpga / 1988 / 52 / section / 11 . 4 Nelkin , “ Moral Luck .” Section 3.0 5 The harm they have caused or their BAC level when tested . 6 Feinberg discusses a few examples in his book such as ticket scalping , consented exploitation and so forth : Feinberg , Joel . Harmless Wrongdoing . Oxford University Press , 1990 . 7 To illustrate the causality picture : what we see as harm stems from wrongdoing but not necessarily vice-versa 8 Nelkin , “ Moral Luck .” Section 1.0 9 That is to say that intentions which are dangerous lead to more unfavourable outcomes relative to accidents . 10 Nelkin , “ Moral Luck .” Section 1.0 11 Bedau , Hugo Adam , and Erin Kelly . “ Punishment .” In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy , edited by Edward N . Zalta , Fall 2015 . Metaphysics Research Lab , Stanford University , 2015 . https :// plato . stanford . edu / archives / fall2015 / entries / punishment /. Section 3.0 12 “ Drink Driving Penalties : Sentencing Guidelines .” Accessed July 19 , 2017 . https :/ / www . drinkdriving . org / drink _ driving _ sentencing _ guidelines . php . 13 Participation , Expert . “ Criminal Justice Act 2003 .” Text . Accessed July 19 , 2017 . http :// www . legislation . gov . uk / ukpga / 2003 / 44 / section / 285 . 14 Ibid . 15 “ Drink Driving Statistics UK – Drinkdriving . org .” Accessed July 19 , 2017 . https :/ / www . drinkdriving . org / drink _ driving _ statistics _ uk . php . n . b . only convicted . 16 Ibid . Flat calculation from 1979 to 2014 17 “ Drink Driving Penalties .” Accessed July 23 , 2017 . https :// www . drinkaware . co . uk / alcohol-facts / alcohol-and-the-law / drink-driving-penalties /. 18 Li , Ying , Donghua Xie , Guangmeng Nie , and Junhua Zhang . “ The Drink Driving Situation in China .” Traffic Injury Prevention 13 , no . 2 ( 2012 ): 101 – 8 . doi : 10.1080 / 15389588.2011.637097 . 19 Initial discussion of stricter implementation was discussed here : “ Call a Cab .” The Economist , August 20 , 2009 . http :// www . economist . com / node / 14273952