The Senior Analyst Jan. 2014 | Page 15

THE SENIOR ANALYST almost eighteen thousand and this is no small number. The extent of litigation once GST replaces previous taxation laws will be huge in number. The new legislation will lead to increase in number of cases as the existing legislation will be challenged. The existing dispute resolution mechanism is hardly impressive as the cases are pending in the department with cases as old as ancient for hearing in the tribunals as on date. India should think twice before enacting this bill as India cannot afford the multiplication of such litigation as the nation cannot afford to add chunks of litigation to already existing ones. Inevitability of GST in India Implementation of GST will boost India’s eco growth: Assocham’ ‘Logistics, distribution costs will fall 15% under GST regime’: Reiner A. Allgeier, Managing Director, Schenker India GST will remove cascading effect of levies: Pranab Mukherjee The GST will bring about a phenomenal change in the Indian tax system by redistributing the burden of taxation equitably between manufacturing and services. The Finance Commission had commissioned a study by NCAER to assess its impact on GDP growth, exports and at various other macroeconomic levels. The study explores the impact of GST on growth through direct cost reduction as well as cost reduction of capital inputs because Cost reduction will be a boon to producers and then the consumers will be the ultimate beneficiary. Preliminary results indicate that the growth in GDP can be between 2-2.5% with the implementation of a welldesigned GST and in a country like India which is struggling with its growth rates currently, this figure can add tremendous value. The increase in exports can be between 10-15%. It is indeed a staggering impact and demands an enthusiastic action to pave way for a well-designed and efficiently implemented GST at an early date. A Jan 2014 single rate will ensure reduced compliance costs, minimise item classification disputes, and ensure uniformity in approach amongst all the players involved. But to make it look attractive, a single rate cannot be kept too high. At the same time, the rate must be high enough to consider the concerns and needs of states on revenue neutrality. For GST to be successful, all states and the Centre should implement it in a similar fashion. Only then will it bring about the national common market. The GST will perhaps be the biggest reform stimulus since 1991-92. An impeccable GST and the New DTC will put India’s fiscal system on radar of the world market economies. Even a 2% reduction in cost will increase the profits by around 20%. This will attract more investments. As tax cascading disappears, the industry will move to the regions which have been lagging till now because of lower costs and thus bring these into the growth dynamics furthering the holistic development. By Koundinya Nellutla and Saurabh Bhuwania (Faculty of Management Studies- Delhi) Page 15