The Score Magazine February 2020 issue | Page 45

In the past, all that studio bass players had to do, was simply carry their bass. Nowadays, it’s common for session bassists to bring multiple basses to the studio along with the entire signal chain they prefer to use. That signal chain can be as basic as bringing their own direct box or it can go all the way up to a high end studio bass rack that includes preamps, EQ, and compression, along with a pedalboard for effects. Too much? Only if you really want control over your recorded sound and if you do enough studio work to make the effort worthwhile. There are pros and cons to building a high- quality bass rack. Cons: The cost of high-end gear; a rack filled with great signal processing can cost thousands of dollars. Another is the burden of carrying that rack around; even in recording centers, cartage companies (and recording projects that will pay for cartage) are disappearing, so you’re most likely going to be moving the rack around solo. For that reason, a strong back and a roller cart, such as the Rock N Roller R8RT, is of big help. Pros: in addition to having the bass sound of your dreams, you’ll also gain a measure of protection from engineers who might not be as sympathetic to the nuances you’re trying to capture. Once the engineer sees that you can run directly into his recording device, he’s less likely to use his possibly inferior compressors and EQs. Get a DI If you’re thinking about upgrading your recorded bass sound, A Designs REDDI works great for those who prefer the sound of tubes, and if you like Class A solid-state electronics, then the Avalon U5 is marvelous. The maximum output of both the REDDI and the U5 is line level, which means that you plug directly into the recorder, without going through a microphone preamp. But more pertinent to today’s topic, you can plug the output of either of these DIs directly into a high-end compressor. Tone The DIs mentioned earlier have massive amounts of output gain, so you don’t have to use a microphone preamp to get the levels you need. However, a great mic preamp can make a great-sounding track even better. For e.g. Vintech’s X73 is based on the classic 1073 module, while the Great River MEQ-1NV starts with the classic design but adds modern updates to the circuit. It’s certainly feasible to record with the REDDI or the Avalon U5 plugged directly into a compressor, but add the subtle great old-school preamp and EQ, and you’ll have a winning combination. Compressors — Beyond Pedals There are great-sounding compressor pedals available these days, but when you move to high-end, single-channel, rack mounted optical tube compressors, the difference can be amazing. Some great compressors are Tube- Tech’s CL 1B; or the vintage Universal Audio LA-2A, or the Retro Instruments Sta- Level, patterned on the classic 1956 Gates Limiter. Also, the Sta-Level’s gain reduction circuitry sounds different than the optical circuit used in the CL 1B or the LA-2A, but that might be exactly the sound that suits you. Lastly, a power strip/power conditioner is for great studio bass. Furman makes one to suit your needs: the M-8Lx. If you’re not a pedalboard user, then you might want a rack mounted tuner, such as the Peterson VS-R StroboRack. And finally, you’ll want to choose the right rack. A lightweight rack case from Gator or SKB may be perfect. If you have the option to move your gear then go for a heavy-duty road case. If you’re a bassist who wants the best sound possible, then these tips will set you in the right direction. AKARSH SHEKHAR HOW TO BUILD A GREAT STUDIO BASS RACK The Score Magazine highonscore.com 43