The Satellite Review Magazine The Satellite Review Magazine Vol 2 | Page 22

inventory and maximizing space, manufacturers and distributors can focus on more critical areas, like fulfilling orders. Warehouse design and the picking process With a diverse number of SKUs and a need to best serve the customer in a timely, accurate manner, warehouse design and the picking process presents another challenge for many companies. As SKU growth continues, it brings a change with it that affects the warehouse in other ways, including more frequent, more complex and custom-tailored orders. While in the past most customer orders were made up of full pallets of one SKU or pallets with multiple layers that each contained one SKU, now orders are going down to the case level. Case-level picking is especially useful, given the number of SKUs, and helps assemble a pallet with multiple types of product to fulfill a single order. This creates a larger and more complex area needed for creating these orders. More SKUs, either in pallet form or in case flow racking, need to be presented to picking operators to fulfill the customer orders. As this complexity grows, companies are looking to automation in different ways to minimize their impact. To meet these demands, distributors and manufacturers are under pressure to fulfill orders within a shorter time, while maintaining the highest level of service, reaching a broader range of customers and remaining competitive. Designing a warehouse to utilize automation, via an AS/RS, whether small or large, provides operators with the ability to ensure optimal order fulfillment, from end-to-end while maximizing the space. A high-density 22 The Satellite Review AS/RS has the ability to combine and simplify different processes inside of the same building footprint. Combining different picking strategies, automated and manual order fulfillment technologies, and warehouse execution system software, often sets the business up for success. Stop the transportation crisis The trucking crisis is beginning to take a toll on manufacturers and distributors and the way they need to operate. The reality of the trucking industry is that they may drop the order and say they aren’t doing it because they found a better deal, and are taking a different load for a different customer. With consumer demands shifting towards quick delivery of products, manufacturers and distributors are forced to prepare orders prior to the trucks arrival. Although this allows for timely and accurate shipments while minimizing loading times, this doesn’t take into consideration that the truck might not arrive on time or at all. This places a huge burden on the manufacturer or distributor as for every hour a product sits stagnant, more costs are incurred. According to the American Transportation Research Institute, many of these issues can be attributed to driver shortages. With the exception of 2009, truck fleets have been reducing capacity in both drivers and trucks every year. And if the shortage continues, the industry could be facing a gap of approximately 240,000 between driver supply and demand by 2022. shipment is prepared in advance, and a truck doesn’t show up, the warehouse is now clogged, and product can’t go anywhere. Due to these new demands, successful automation must provide companies with a way to fill orders quickly and efficiently, instead of days in advance. Solutions need to provide automated ways to operate a warehouse, provide throughput and outbound capacity at much higher rates than manual workforces, and focus on space saving factors. All of those combined factors allow a company to fu