The Sand Dollar Magazine Spring 2014 | Page 35

IN SEARCH OF MEGALODON Megalodon : Hunting the Hunter - two books I highly recommend for those finding themselves becoming passionate about this enthralling, addictive sport. Here are some interesting facts on local Paleontology: Almost all of Florida was under water about 35 million years ago. It was covered by warm, shallow seas with an abundance of marine life, most notably, sharks. A shark continuously sheds row after row of teeth throughout life. They move forward like a conveyor belt, by the dozens. Just one shark can leave up to 30,000 of them on the ocean floor in its lifetime. Multiply that by the millions of sharks over the many millions of years and you have a heck of a lot of shark’s teeth. As time passed and the ocean bed rose to become Florida State, the deposited shark teeth were left behind to rise with the land as well as in the water. This area was a breeding ground for some massive beasts. Many of these species were relatives of the sharks of the present time. One of which, was a distant relative of the great white. The Megalodon. Charcarodon megalodon is regarded as one of the largest and most powerful predators in vertebrate history. Some estimates put this colossal killer at over sixty feet in length with a speed of 30 feet per second. The largest tooth ever found was 7 5/8 inches with an estimated value of 1.2 to 1.5 million dollars. It is speculated that this shark would have been over 75 feet in length, about 85,000 pounds and have a jaw width of 11 feet. Horror factor? A ten. Megalodon or “Meg” teeth can be found on the beaches but it’s rare. However, once in a while, they are found. Because of the rolling surf, most of the shark’s teeth found on the beaches are usually tumbled, losing some of the characteristics and serrations of the original tooth. They are often smaller than the ones found by those scuba diving offshore or in the local rivers, where the teeth are relatively stationary and therefore more pristine. For scuba divers new to the sport, I recommend going to your nearest dive shop and inquiring about a charter off the coast of Venice. You will get a knowledgeable underwater guide who will show you how to identify shark’s teeth under a layer of silt, CONTINUED which is a bit harder than it sounds. Once you get the hang of where to look and your eyes get trained on how to spot them, you’ll come up with a bag of goodies! For those who don’t dive or do, but want to experience fossil hunting on a river, the Peace River is where it’s at. The Peace River is an excellent example of prime fossil hunting. With relatively shallow water and good visibility; even novice fossil hunters can have an adventure on this exquisite river. The lazily running waters expose embedded fossils in the earth, depositing them into pockets of debris. There are so many beautiful, perfectly preserved shark’s teeth and fossils here. All you need is a watercraft, be it a kayak or paddle board, a shovel, and a sifting screen. It’s one of the most intriguing things about the state of Florida - these fossilized treasures. Take advantage. You’ll get hooked. A camera is not a necessity but with the Peace River’s abundance of wildlife and breathtaking scenery, you will want one with you. Especially for the glamour shot of you, all wet, holding up your very first Meg tooth! THE SAND DOLLAR | 34