The Saber and Scroll Journal Volume 8, Number 3, Spring 2020 | Page 89

ontributions of Women Jacobites 1688–1788 1 household’s choosing, then move to their husband’s home (who held complete control over their lives), provide heirs for their spouses, and raise their children. 10 Nevertheless, women of different social standing broke convention to support the Stuarts, a cause they strongly supported. Openly supporting James II, James III, or Prince Charles was a serious charge for men, women, or the family unit as a whole. Female contributions to the Stuart restoration continued for a century but did not come without sacrifices. If uncovered, women faced a ruined reputation, deportation to the Americas or the Caribbean, execution, imprisonment, or exile. This forced them to live outside the traditional roles of wife and mother. Women participated in different roles, including the adventure of politics, duty, religion, loyalty to the House of Stuart, and national pride. Jacobitism was a way of life, an unwavering commitment to the Stuart Restoration. Without the great Jacobite heroines’ participation around tea-tables, at royal courts, following army campaigns, and in bedrooms, the Stuart cause would have been less successful. Women such as Lady Eleanor Oglethorpe and Lady Margaret Nairne realized equality equal to men. They built this on a foundation of duty and the gift of influence, which maintained the momentum against the Hanoverian government for a century. Oglethorpe Women: 1689–1745 A prime example of one loyal family that remained by James II’s side is the Oglethorpe fam-