The Saber and Scroll Journal Volume 8, Number 3, Spring 2020 | Page 115

and Scroll 4 Although many of the women documented in this research are well known in Jacobite history, they were treated according to their class status. Flora MacDonald, Anne MacIntosh, and Jenny Cameron belonged to the nobility class and obtained privilege allotted to their social status. The lower class or commoner women suffered extreme hardships and cruelty for any suspected Jacobite activities or sympathies. Anne Mackay serves as a good example. She stayed in a letted house near Inverness following Culloden waiting for news of her husband’s fate, who died in battle. She lived with her children ranging from less than a year old to seventeen years old, but the number of children is not recorded. Following the Battle of Culloden, the English captured two wounded men and housed them in the cellar below Anne’s rented home. Together with the aid of the great Lady Anne Mackintosh, Anne MacKay conceived a plan to help one wounded man escape, Robert Nairne. Nairne received judgment while held in the cellar for his actions as a Jacobite then sentenced as a traitor, which is punishable by death. Plans for his journey to London were made for his execution, but MacKay, according to plan, distracted the soldiers guarding the prisoners allowing Naire the opportunity to escape. Once the English discovered that Robert escaped, Anne suffered severe interrogations and torture for helping, who the English considered “an important prisoner.” 98 Colonel Leighton of the Blakeley Regiment interrogated while forcing Anne to stand without food and water for three days. The treatment en-