The Saber and Scroll Journal Volume 8, Number 2, Winter 2019 | Page 86

The Saber Depression gripping the nation. After the release of Three Little Pigs, political cartoonists began using the pig to symbolize the overall mood of the Depression. 20 The two shortsighted pigs represented “self-inflicted suffering and economic adversity.” 21 The Practical Pig, who built his house with bricks and ended up saving the other two pigs from the “big, bad wolf,” was seen as far-sighted and representative of Roosevelt and his plans for the country. In the end, it was the pig who exhibited “old-fashioned virtues, hard work, self-reliance, self-denial” who was the successful one. 22 The lyrics of the song “Who’s Afraid of the Big, Bad Wolf?” also became an anthem for Depression-era America, a rallying cry promoting the future success of the New Deal. 23 Even before the Depression hit, Disney’s animated shorts were espousing morals and American cultural themes of resourcefulness, finding usefulness in the useless, and finding entertainment and hope in the ordinary, the mundane, and the hopeless. This is especially true in the first appearance of Disney’s Mickey Mouse in 1928’s Steamboat Willie. Disney told journalist Harry Carr in 1931 that he couldn’t say exactly how the idea of Mickey Mouse came to be, but that he “wanted something appealing, and we thought of a tiny bit of a mouse that would have something of the wistfulness of (Charlie) Chaplin ... a little fellow trying to do the best he could.” 24 That “tiny bit of a mouse ... trying to do the best he could” theme would resonate immediately with the American people and would continue 4