The Record Special Sections Health Quarterly 10-27-2019

NORTHJERSEY.COM ❚ SUNDAY, OCTOBER 27, 2019 ❚ 1 Health Quarterly Minimally invasive, robotic-assisted surgery is improving the outcomes for prostate patients, according to Dr. Michael Stifelman, chair, Department of Urology and director, Robotic Surgery at Hackensack Meridian Health Hackensack University Medical Center. Prostate Cancer Interventions and Advancements In Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment n Preventive Oncology: Most Women Who Develop Breast Cancer Are Not High Risk n Fit for Life: Stay Pain- And Injury-Free When Working Out ADVERTISING SUPPLEMENT TO OCTOBER 27, 2019 By NANCY COHEN Special to Health Quarterly O ne of the most talked about health issues facing men today is prostate cancer. This year, an estimated 174,650 men in the United States will be diagnosed with the disease; approxi- mately 60 percent in men over 65 and a small percentage in men under 40. As one of the most common types of cancer in men, it’s important to understand the symptoms and treatments available to protect and support our fathers, husbands, sons and friends. Like breast cancer, prostate cancer is a hormonally driven tumor that may cause no signs or symptoms in the early stages. More advanced symptoms may include trouble urinating, decreased force in the urine stream, blood in semen, discomfort in the pelvic area and erectile dysfunction. If you experience any signs or symptoms of concern, make an appointment with your primary care physician. Factors that can increase your risk of prostate cancer include: n Age — the risk of prostate cancer increases as you age. n Race — for reasons not yet deter- mined, African American men carry a greater risk of prostate cancer than do men of other races. n Family history — if men in your family have had prostate cancer, your risk may be increased. Also, if you have a family history of genes that increase the risk of breast cancer (BRCA1 or BRCA2) or a strong family history of breast cancer, your risk of prostate cancer may be higher. n Obesity — obese men diagnosed with prostate cancer may be more likely to have advanced disease. SCREENING Screening for prostate cancer is an important first step — generally, it is recom- mended that men age 50 have an initial baseline screening. African American males See PROSTATE CANCER Page 2