The Record Special Sections Health Quarterly 04-26-2020 | Page 10

10 ❚ SUNDAY, APRIL 26, 2020 ❚ THE RECORD HEALTH QUARTERLY / ADVERTISING SECTION HOLY NAME MEDICAL CENTER Stay Fit While Staying Put This exercise fills your lungs to the maximum capacity, filling them with oxygen, which then helps rid the lungs of carbon dioxide, a waste that needs to be eliminated from the body. n Standing Heel-Toe Raises: While you’re standing or sitting, raise your leg up on your toes and then slowly lower it. Next, raise your toes toward the ceiling, slowly lower them. Swelling occurs when blood gets trapped in the lower legs because gravity pulls fluid into the calves, feet and ankles. This exercise contracts the muscles in the lower legs, which pushes blood back up into the body and helps with circulation. n Doorway Stretch: Place your hands/ forearms along a door frame. Take a step through the doorway, lean for- ward onto your front foot until you feel a gentle stretch along the front of your shoulders/chest. This movement puts your body in a better position to breathe and stretches your chest and shoulder muscles, expanding your rib cage so uou can breathe more efficiently. n Standing Hip Abduction: Standing straight, slowly raise one leg out toward the side without leaning or moving your upper body. This works your glute and hip muscles, which are necessary to help you walk and go up and down stairs. n Sit to Stand: Standing in front of a firm chair, slowly sit and then stand, without using ex- cessive movement. Use hands if needed. This is the one of the best ways to work the biggest and most important muscles in your legs. Being able to stand from a sitting position is vital — you need to be able to get up from a chair, the toilet, your bed. W hether you’re staying home because of a pandemic or just trying to keep healthy when your activity is restricted for any reason, know that there are a num- ber of things you can do to improve your overall well-being. Each day, do exercises that strengthen your muscles and help you remain flexible while making sure to eat a well-balanced diet. Often, the trick to staying in shape and eating well is to make approaches to both a part of your daily activities. If you can’t or don’t want to carve out 30 minutes to exercise, do the stretches and movements outlined below between other tasks. For example, while waiting for a meal to cook on the stove, do the heel and toe rises. Keep in mind, every little bit helps. Most importantly, try to walk as much as possible. Walking is good for your cardio health as well as a number of other impor- tant organ functions. “Remember that our bodies and vital organs perform much more efficiently when we exercise daily,” said Christopher Cordero, PT, DPT, OCS, a board-certified clinical specialist and orthopedic physical therapist at Holy Name Medical Center. “One of the best benefits of exercise is that it prevents and clears blood vessels of plaque buildup, which is good not only for your heart but for all your organs.” Here is a list of simple exercises and the benefits they provide: n Diaphragmatic Breathing for Lung Health: Place one hand over the middle of your chest and another over your stomach. Breathe in through your nose — you should only feel the hand on your stomach rise. Blow out through your mouth as if you want to make a candle flicker (not extinguish) that is six inches from your face. Sheltering in place can trigger poor eating habits according to nutritionist Debbie Bessen, of Holy Name Medical Center. She offers several healthy eating tips to avoid overeating and behavior advice to replace eating activities. n Walking: It is not only good for your leg muscles, it boosts your immune system, enhances your cardiovascular and pulmo- nary performance, lowers blood sugar and promotes fat-loss. “Exercising and movement are neces- sary to keep your body in optimal condition and to prepare it in case you suffer an injury or become ill,” Cordero said. “This way your body will be more efficient at healing after you get sick or injured.” For more information on these exer- cises, including recommended repetitions, go to https://www.holyname.org/News/ blog-details.aspx?ID=73. EAT HEALTHY AND AVOID OVEREATING When your activities are curbed and you’re home a good deal of the time, it’s so easy to reach for your favorite foods or snacks. You may be anxious, bored or depressed and eating a sleeve of cookies just seems like a good way to feel better. It’s not. “When you’re limited to being home, try to connect virtually with people and try to observe nature in whatever setting you can,” said Debbie Bessen, MS, RD, CSO, CLT, director of Clinical Nutrition at Holy Name. “Get some fresh air daily, or just look outside and enjoy vegetation and ani- mals you may not have noticed before. Use this time to explore things that you haven’t had time to do.” There are ways to structure your life so uncontrollable eating isn’t so easy. Try some of these helpful hints. n Create a meal schedule and try to eat your meals around the same time every day. n Plan what you’re going to eat at each meal. This will help avoid substituting unhealthy choices. n Don’t skip meals, which can lead to hunger and trigger consumption of high- calorie, high-carbohydrate foods. n Never eat from a bag or container — take your portion and put the bag away, out of sight. n Avoid putting snack foods out — make it harder to find less healthy foods. Instead, leave an easily-accessible bowl of fruit and vegetables on the counter. n Replace eating activities with other habits. Create a list of things to do such as reading a book, calling a friend, playing a game on your phone, jumping rope or knitting, when you feel like eating. n Mindfulness — when you start to think about eating, meditate or remind yourself that stress-eating gives you pleasure for the moment only. n Cook — make meals high in non- starchy vegetables, whole grains and lean meats. n Connect with people and nature, which will help keep you busy and socially healthy. For more information on eating a healthy diet, go to https://www.holyname. org/News/blog-details.aspx?ID=64.