THE REALITIES ABOUT POULTRY The Modern Farm - The Realities About Poultry_Seco | Page 42

Buying Started Pullets
What are pullets?
Pullets are young hens, especially those less than one year old.
Obtain vaccinated started pullets 5-8 weeks of age from a reputable hatchery/grower. Started pullets
are at a higher initial cost, but it is simpler and easier than rearing own chickens. The farmer will
avoid the cost and risks involved in brooding.
How to select the best pullets
Healthy pullets should look alert and be reasonably active most of the time, generally on the lookout
for food. Pullets should not be hunched up, drowsy or even asleep during the day this is a sure sign
of something being wrong.
Eyes should be clean and not have any bubbles in the corners. When picked up, a bird should not be
wheezing or coughing. If in doubt, put an ear close to their beak and listen for a minute. Birds with
respiratory problems should definitely be avoided.
The upper and lower beak should meet in the middle and should not be crossed over. Toes should
be straight. Bent toes are a deformity that is usually inherited and whilst birds with these are good
pet birds, the farmer should not breed from birds with such deformities.
Check legs and feet for raised scales (scales sticking out at 90 degrees) which indicates Scaly Leg
Mite, a particularly uncomfortable problem for chickens.
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