THE REALITIES ABOUT POULTRY The Modern Farm - The Realities About Poultry_Seco | Page 134

• Concreteness: Be specific, definite and vivid. Avoid being vague and general. Use specific facts and figures. Use active verb forms instead of passive ones. Use vivid image building words (use comparisons and figurative language. • Correctness: As a business person you should understand that the way you write does not just reflect on you. It reflects on your business as well. If what you write contains errors- misspelled words, poor grammar, non-standard English- you may be sending an unintended message. By being careless about your correspondence, you may be implying that your business is careless and the quality of the work it does. Accuracy is another area of concern. If facts and figures included in your correspondence are not carefully checked, you could find yourself forced to act against your own interests. If you believe that you are weak in the mechanics of writing, you should have someone else proofread your correspondence before you send it out. This is especially important when you are dealing for the first time with someone critical to your business success. (This person might be a client, customer, banker or supplier). Making a good first impression through carefully written correspondence is often the first step in establishing a valuable, long-term business relationship. • Clarity: Get your message to the reader in a way that will ensure he does not misunderstand what you are trying to convey. The reader must interpret your words with the same meaning you have in mind. Take into account that individual experiences are not identical. Also different words carry different meanings to different people. Choose short, familiar, conversational words. The reader is busy and does not have time to consult the dictionary. Avoid technical jargon when you communicate to people not acquainted with it. If you must use technical words, define them briefly and clearly. Construct effective sentences and paragraphs. The average length for sentences is about 12-20 words. In a letter, a paragraph is about 4-5 lines. Aim for unity, coherence and emphasis. Unity: Each sentence should have one main idea and any other ideas in the sentence must be closely related to it. Coherence: Show the reader the relationships within a sentence and point the way from one sentence to another. Place every modifier as close as possible to the word it is supposed to modify. Give force to important parts of your sentence through positioning, spacing (e.g. using paragraphs) and repetition (e.g. apology). Achieve appropriate readability. Adapt your writing to the level of your reader. Consider his or her general educational level. Include examples, illustrations and other visual aids Page 133 of 163