And for individuals such as Helmo Preuss , chief economist at the Johannesburg-based consultancy Forecaster Ecosa , improving cybersecurity is critical , as more people work , interact , purchase and do business online .
With the threat of a cyberattack as an everyday reality , experts say it is possible to stay safe from hacking .
Security . org says there are many measures individuals can implement to protect themselves online , including virtual private networks ( VPNs ), password managers and identity monitoring services .
For smartphones , they include :
• Do not “ jailbreak ” your phone . By removing security measures built by a manufacturer into a phone , the chances are great of downloading apps that have not been screened for malware . It also removes the phone ’ s virus protection .
• Smartphone locks must be used , two-step authentication measures installed and all software updates performed .
• Avoid pop-ups and phishing – such as sending sensitive information to someone , unless you are sure of the recipient .
For websites these are quick signs to ensure they are good to use :
• A padlock symbol next to the website address ( URL ).
• HTTPS in a URL rather than HTTP .
• The website accepts all major payment methods .
• The browser tells you the website is unsafe .
• Many pop-ups or redirects to other “ shady-looking ” websites .
• A no-return policy or privacy policy on the website .
For businesses , it is crucial that money is spent on hiring the right people who can foresee any dangers .
Andemola Adekubi , founder of Tech Law Info , says there are three easy ways for businesses to stay safe .
They include :
• Keep your systems safe through multifactor authentication and updating antivirus software .
• Ensure employees receive training in internet security and processes .
• Conduct regular cybersecurity audits .
While businesses often opt for penny-pinching and individuals find the tech world daunting , cybersecurity threats will proliferate the more we spend our time in the digital space .
Cybersecurity Ventures predicts cybercrime damages will cost US $ 6 trillion by this year , which is double the cost in 2015 .
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