The Perfect Gentleman Issue 8 - Halloween | Page 18

Second only to Christmas in its lavishness and the preparations involved with a whopping estimate of $ 6 billion spent by the Americans on costumes and candy alone, Halloween is viewed by many as another commercially exploited occasion brought to the world by the cultural magnetism of the great US of A. As with most misconceptions, there is a grain of truth to it, even though the roots of this fall festivity are as old as the human desire to reconnect with the world beyond ...or beneath ...depending on what your dead greatgrandmother got up to during her life time on this earth...The tradition of Halloween or Oíche Shamhna, has its roots in the Druids seasonal harvest festival, and if the figures published by the Washington Post in 2013 are correct there are 34 million Americans who cast themselves as having Irish heritage, the assumption that this combinations of history and commercial might have indeed, brought Halloween in its modern, secular re-embodiment to the rest of the western world is somewhat correct. So whether it is Teng Chieh of China, Oban of Japan or El dia de los Muertos of Mexico, that still ascribe a religious sentiment to the occasion by commemorating the souls of those who passed through erecting shrines of pictures, flowers, candles, food and water to please the ghosts of the past or a more habitually pragmatic approach of the Germans, who mark the occasion by hiding the knifes to avoid harming or being harmed by the Vorfahren (1) , or the Sweedish Alla Helgons Dag, who incorporated their social awareness convictions by granting the adults a shortened working day and a day off school for the kids, Halloweens undeniable charms of decorations, candles, sweets, carved up Jack O’Lanterns and scores of joyful children in costumes has even managed to impel the French, whose love for cake, partying and costume events surpassed their traditional resentment of everything ’Americanized’. 1- Forefathers- German 18 In the UK, Halloween is back in favour after being abandoned following the Reformation of Martin Luther and even though carries less superstitious characteristics than in the old days, when it was used as a fortune telling tool for everything from sudden depth to marital bliss or the lack of such, the British are happy to welcome this two millennia old tradition in to their yearly calendars. The Jews, off course, as briefly mentioned earlier, have little to do with this celebration. Again, by keeping the long standing tradition of aloofness, the Jews, just like the French, do not tend to embrace imported trends and prefer to safeguard their own customs. Neither the less, Sukkot, the Biblical harvest festival falls on the same period of time in October and Purim, celebrated in the spring, which might resemble Halloween in its child friendly atmosphere of colourful costumes and especially baked goods, defers much in the message. INTERNATIONAL GENTLEMAN