The Ocelot Oxford and Newbury 121 July 2016 edition | Page 15

Tech Exactly what Caxton had in mind... 3D printing - like something out of Star Trek Pushing the boundaries A Tech column by Mike Barham I’m sure by now most of you have been made aware of something called 3D printing. For those of you looking at those words as if they are a mixture of Elvish and Klingon, let me briefly explain; 3D printing allows designers and manufacturers to visualise an item on a computer screen and then have it made in whatever material they wish by a printer. Literally anything. There are several different ways the printer actually fabricates your chosen object, but ultimately the result is whatever you have designed comes out of the box fully formed, there and then. Almost like Captain Picard asking for his Earl Grey tea and it just appearing in front of him. Think of it like that. Back in 2012, a US firearms manufacturer Defence Distributed unveiled plans to make a plastic gun, and make the designs available to anyone with a 3D printer. They have subsequently had to take the plans down, after some bright spark mentioned that giving away the designs to your own home-made plastic hand-cannon might not be the best idea. Facing the future More recently, during May of 2016 the world’s first 3D printed motorcycle was unveiled by a subsidiary company of the aeroplane manufacturer Airbus. Sure it would set you back over £30,000 but it is made from an intricate web of aluminium and looks incredible. Actually, it’s more than aluminum: it’s actually a custom aluminum alloy powder “with almost the specific strength of titanium”. The company involved call it “Scalmalloy” but we think they should have just gone ahead and called it ‘Adamantium’. Essentially this is just an electric bicycle at this point, but the implications for the motorcycle industry are huge. And 3D printing isn’t done there. The medical implications for printed limbs and organs have been explored, with patients receiving manufactured legs and arms in half the time it would usually take. The University of Glasgow has proven that 3D printing can be used to assist in the production of chemical compounds, which can also help in all forms of research. So yes, we are a long way off having our favourite hot beverage materialise in front of us with a comedy shimmering noise to accompany its delivery, but 3D printing is allowing designers and manufacturers to quite literally find ways to build the impossible. If it can be designed on a computer, it can now be made. www.theocelot.co.uk 15 Ocelot 121 Ox2.indd 15 20/06/2016 19:32