The Observer Issue 15 | Page 6

6 - 08 December 2013 - The Observer 6 - 2 March 2014 - The Observer Comment: COMMENT Comment & Analysis Mandela legacy – peace THE TAX PAYERS AND but poverty for blacks THE TAX ‘PREYERS’ Comment & Opinion Mr. Speaker Sir. Parliament Mandela: is not a University An African icon I T Comment: Mandela legacy – peace Z on African terms but poverty for blacks acceptance that in its sparring with thenpresident FW de Klerk in the early 1990s, the ANC under Mandela, a self-confessed economic N the 10 years after he withdrew from novice, focused too much on the quest for publicimbabwe has largely been a nation at war political rather than economic power. life, Nelson Mandela divided his time pocketed by Happison as part of his “salary”. This is Comment & Analysis In less polite terms, the ANC’s stance between a mansion in one of Johannesburg’s with itself because of the leaders we a whole location with 9600 households! God bless wealt hiest suburbs and his ancestral home in translated into a quip popular at the dinner have. in leaders are gifted at distracting Zimbabwe. Qunu, a villageOurSouth Africa’s impoverished parties of wealthy whites: “We’ll give them the public This keep is by far a rich eastern Cape. attention from deep-lying economic vote butnation the banks.” nation. If we were not William Gumede, professor a Wits The by pretending to be doing something about a strong nation, we couldahave collapsed at long time problems contrast could not have been starker. In one, his they will be were cast in the ago. The School in Johannesburg, said it was them, yet in reality, neighbours concealing more than Business level of systematic looting is so shameful and image of the white “Rand is not governed by the horrible that a poor nation cannot stand such they will be revealing. Zimbabwe Lords”, the mining wrong to argue that Mandela sold out. devastation. “However, the economic negotiations were magnates and bankers who built the sprawling best, but by those available. We are perpetually cursed by The government will not carry out a widespread anticity - and Africa’s biggest economy - from the not as robust in the political ones,” he said. acceptance that as its sparring with thenour leaders. reserves in the rock beneath their feet. corruption initiative inacceptance among of worms. BY REUTERS president FW de Klerkbecause it will open a canmost in “There was a glib the early 1990s, the vast gold ANC under Mandela, self-confessed parallel As part other, they were Dramapeasant farmers the ANC that allathey needed toeconomic to every of our National black Festivals, we are With succession disputes running do was capture In the now N in thatcheda“rondavel” huts and eking out political initiave no much onthey could transforman introduced years after he withdrew from novice, focused too matter how genuine, for living the 10 to new comedy called “salarygate”. national power, and then the questforget about public life, Nelson Mandela divided his time political rather than economic power. a living onawindswept one of Johannesburg’sthat In less polite It anti-corruption drivestance possibly Can somebody tell us when exactly did in dawn on those the economy. terms, a the ANC’sargument, and all-encompassing was simplistic which between mansion in hillsides it scenes have hardly changedsomecenturies, let government it was also thequip popular at the dinner in executives in alone the begins into a Mandela argument.” powers responsible that his ancestral home in translated at Chiadzwa! wealthiest suburbs and two decades in the end than the United States of wealthy has ceased world them of economic Qunu, a weresinceSouth Africa’s impoverished parties South Africa and the to be a watched in awe parastatals village earning more of apartheid. Zimbabwe whites: “We’ll give land the vote but keep February eastern Cape. While few query Mandela’s achievement when, on the banks.”11, 1990, Mandela left Cape President? It is wrong and very criminal for somebody William Gumede, a professor at Wits opportunities largely because of the Zanu PF-authored in The contrast couldAfrica back from the brink Town’s Victor Verster prison and raised his fist dragging South not have been starker. atof In one, his neighbours 1990s 000 dollars while in salute to the crowds as he stepped was on doubt PSMAS war in themuch as were cast in the Business School in Johannesburg, said There is no his civil to earn as early $250 and brokering economic policies of self-destruction. it out image of the white “Rand away at the private wrong to the next governmentsold have to adopt the tax-payers are being turnedLords”, bothmining and and the nation’s “Long Walkout. Freedom” -radical, the a peaceful end to three centuries of white that argue that Mandela will to “However, the economic negotiations were magnates and bankers who built the sprawling dominance, for non-payment of bills by the not as robust assubsequent ones,” he said. being asked painful his the to restore economic sanity public hospitalstougher questions are fromthe same title of measurespolitical autobiography. and order. I city - and Africa’s biggest economy of gold reserves in the rock beneath is wrong organisation paying that much. Just like ittheir feet.for a “There was ofglibaacceptance among most in current amThe start of next government because the talking a the momentous political transition, vastthe country he leaves behind. Despite more than black peasant farmers tune it was also a freshmoment do wasevolution of a In to gather, drink, were 10 years of affirmative ANC that all they needed to in the “an overwhelming the other, they make merry and feast at the the government, key from winning capture clique living into redress the balance under the banner cult of Mandelathen theyhome and abroad. action thatched “rondavel” huts and eking out political power, and both at could transform of living on windswept hillsides are scenes that with economy. It was a simplistic argument, and and out beasts the victory against imperialists”, looks clueless, tired a 90 “black while some families in threatened Man and myth of economic empowerment”, South extinction by achanged ofdam wall! letmost unequal was also 1993, is not an active government; it is reactive. It options. It he was awarded have hardly collapsing centuries, in the world’s alone the it of In the Mandela argument.” the Nobel Peace Africa remains one two decades sinceZimbabwe isapartheid. Corruption in the end of so rampant swathes South Africa and the world watched in their “victory” that the Prize, jointly with de Klerk,to do in 1995 he won seems they do not know what and with awe societies and whites still control huge While few query Mandela’s achievement when, on February 11, 1990, Mandela left Cape current haphazard approach backare witnessing is very over allto talk about it, and ofright-wingers as he except but the most diehard course fist of the economy. in dragging South Africa we from the brink To wn’s Victor Verster prison and raised hisreminding the In war in know this is not trade fight in common folk about he sweetness of this disheartening. We the early leadingand brokering but salute to the crowds asthe stepped out on hisvictory by of civil the words of 1990s a genuineunionist saluted the overwhelmingly white Springbok side Zwelinzima Vavi, its structure is akin towhite and the won the Rugby World Cup in Johannesburg. peaceful end to three centuries of aa fight of appeasement, a window-dressing an Irish that nation’s “Long Walk to Freedom” - the attempt. living opulent lives. dominance, tougher questions are being asked title of his subsequent autobiography. glass window coffee - black at the bottom, meant to pacify an Salarygate is a make-believe show with some white The He isof a momentous political transition, economic We immortalised in a stained startwere told that ZimAsset will do the of the and a sprinkling of chocolate on the top. in Soweto’s giant Regina Mundi church; statues froth country he leaves behind. angry public. more government wants to be seen to be was alsothat eluded the in the evolution of a economic trick a key moment previous 20 or so Despite The than 10 years of affirmative six of him dancing, boxing or raising his fist are On average, a white household earns it action to redress the corruption. So as banner cult of Mandela both at home and abroad. doing something about balance under the usual, it will dotted across Tichaendepi Masaya’s plane, to Bernard blueprints; from times more than a black one, and nearly one of “black economic empowerment”, South in Man and myth the country; and in 2012 the point toblacks isvictims, the world’sup, “expose” them, In 1993, bank to Ariston Chambati, and now we have weaker one of pick them most unequalone central he was awarded the bank notes bearing Chidzero up issued a set of Nobel Peace three Africa remains unemployed, compared with in that’s all. I whites still tide will be over, the furore his face. and 20 whites.bet soon the control huge swathes Prize, jointly with de Klerk, and in 1995 he won and we Patrick Chinamasa. The dust has settled down societies and overareThe the mostworsening economicnoteshe no-one all but announcement about the crisis with on of be dead and the fat cats will continue as usual.1994 the economy.are fodder for critics of the Such ratios will faced with a diehard right-wingers as came In the that brought the trade down saluted the overwhelmingly anniversary of his of settlement wordswill be leading curtainunionist on February attending to it.white Springbok side release I doubt if any convictions an Irish that won courts. seemingly 11, the 22nd A in rotes from the Zwelinzima there its structure is akin to in thewhite- fromthe Rugby World CupfishJohannesburg. head. The prison. nearly half Vavi, a century of institutionalised Usually, the script reads bottom, with somearrested for He is immortalised in a stained glass windowlast act of missing link is the head. President Mugabe’s coffee - black at the like this: So and so white In giant an atmosphere, it statues minority a sprinkling of Mandela anointed South Soweto’ssuch Regina Mundi church; was perhaps rule and saw chocolate on the top. in froth and government of millions; or financial scam heroism and redemption would be to admit that he is no prejudicingfirst black president. inevitable that some episodes his fist are Africa’s On average, a white household earns six of him dancing, boxing or raising of his single fiveunearthed numbers also support the anecdotal year term asto the task. are glossed over. The at this company. The next day; so and so longer equal president times more than a black one, and nearly one in dotted across the country; and in 2012 the denied blacks government tightens screws on corruption: Zimbabwe a set real, concrete and evidence from wealthy urban neighbourhoods central His close personal bank notes bearingimmediate bank issued needs of friendship with Libyan three bail as is unemployed, compared with one his reforms. in next day including Mandela’s Houghton - lack of evidence. leader The Muammar Gaddafi drew criticism The20 whites. State drops charges for where, 19 years face. Colonelcountry needs energetic leadership and Such ratios are fodder for critics Nation”, most The announcement about the notes came on and a fierce rebuttal dimensions. Admittedly, the after the birth of his “Rainbow of the 1994 Then, so and so to run for Zanu PF primaries; then so -sweeping reforms in allfrom Mandela, who said: settlement that brought be seen are down on February 11,who22nd irritated by of his release with of so wins X constituencythe a Zanu PF ticket. That “Those generation anniversary our friendshipreforms, the black people to on curtain housemaids, current the feel will not be saved by such and nearly half a century of institutionalised white- from prison. President Gaddafi can go jump inperhaps the pool.” security guards or gardeners. minority rule and saw Mandela anointed South will be over. Then the press will gleefully inform us that In such an atmosphere, it was our children. This is but at least for the respect we owe to The 2010 “blood diamonds” testimony of “Mandela has gone a bit too far in doing good inevitable that some episodes of his single fiveAfrica’s first black president. Honourable so and so communities, really in some British where he is missing. At Campbell at a Hague to The non-blackalso support thecorruption in his exactly supermodel Naomi 90 years of age, President the numbers has condemned anecdotal year term as president are glossed over. maiden parliamentary speech!! Life goes on. Mugabe personal also shone an Libyan evidence from wealthy of (blacks),” Zimbabwean His close cannot be trusted with withuncomfortable war crimes tribunalfriendship a nation as fallow and cases at the expense urban neighbourhoods including Mandela’s Houghton - where, 19 years leader ColonelZimbabwe. His insistence criticism is an act Parastatals have Mugabe said in a 1980. Mugabe ruined as dinner Ma ndela hosted power President Robertbeen bleeding sincedocumentary light on aMuammar Gaddafi drew on in 1997 for rebuttal from Mandela, whose presence after the birth ofAfrican television in May 2013. - and a fiercewarlord Charles Taylor, who said: aired pretend not his “Rainbow Nation”, most cannot on South to know this. We have never heard Liberian betrayal to those who want to see this nation of great of the black people to be seen are housemaids, “Those who feel irritated by our friendship with “That’s being too profit despitegood.” saintly, too their monopolies. at the table called into question South Africa’s of parastatals declaring a go forward. President Gaddafi can go jump in the pool.” security guards or gardeners. ‘ethical’ foreign policy. “He let us down” Winnie.The defenders 2010 “blood of success under Zanu “Mandela has gone a-bit too far in doing good of We know exactly who looted NRZ, CSC, Air Zimbabwe, The The prospects diamonds” testimony of PF are Mandela’s settlement note that Mugabe’s violent supermodel is the infamous at a Hague to the non-black communities, really in some British Then there Naomi Campbell‘Arms Deal’, a $5 and ZBC. of white-owned farms inare mere cogs in billion defence equipment contractindigenisation we seizure Those being arrested today neighbouring realistically bleak. The brutal version of that erupted cases at the expense of (blacks),” Zimbabwean war crimes tribunal also shone an uncomfortable very big engines. The2000 saidgovernment eight-year into a massive scandalact asMandela’s successor, on dinner Mandela for attrition to the President Robert Mugabe of in a documentary lighthave adopted will finally hosted in 1997 for economy. Zimbabwe from web triggered an corruption aired closely knitted and that no-one can follow it The warlord Charles Taylor,is the they think this world iseconomic collapse such confirmed his 2013. the Thabo Mbeki, and remains that defining episode so on South African television in May fall in Liberian problem with Zanu PF whose presence at owes ANC’s into from post-apartheid eyes of outsiders from respected liberation hero the thethem a living. ZimbabweSouth Africa’sfrom poor with“That’s being too saintly, too good.” success. Arresting corruption in Zimbabwe does in table called slide question has sufferedgrace. “He let us down” - Winnie.The defenders of ‘ethical’ foreign policy. Amid fierce widespread political corruption, and to start with Happison not international pariah.Muchechetere and Cuthbert Then there is the infamous ‘Arms Deal’, a $5 political leadership,criticism of Mbeki and the Mandela’s settlement note that Mugabe’s violent Yet of white-owned farms hiding some very big current of equipment contract thatalso embroiled his criticism small fish in neighbouring in a failure president, institutions. of Mandela finds echoes billion defence political Jacob Zuma, erupted seizure Dube. These are very some corners of the triggered an eight-year into Zimbabwe from 2000African National Congress in the furore, many South Africans have chosen a sharks. Arresting corruption begins somewhere In a massive scandal for Mandela’s successor, Zanu PF, for all intents and purposes, behaves like (ANC), collapse and confirmed his fall in the Thabo forget that the deal was first announced in economicthe 101-year-old liberation movement to Mbeki, and remains the defining episode the Offices where thewith the liberation and the the ANC’s slide from post-apartheidoffice. clinging to Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption 1998, when Mandela was still in grace. bunch of house-trained thugs and drunkards, eyes of outsiders from respected unions hero in that joined forces fierce streets of the sprawling to international pariah. Commission pointed to topple apartheid.year before Amidedge the the civilized world. It has never displayed theOn of criticism of Mbeki and the black Communist Party sometime early last Yet a 2010 interview with the forechoes in On township leadership Zuma, 1980.embroiled and in his criticism of made to run wife of lives! current president, Jacob since also It police Mandela finds dear British the Commissioners were exemplary of Soweto, where is predatory In some corners of the African National Congress in the furore, many South Africans have chosen author V.S. why don’t we indigenise these parastatals disgruntled unemployed youngsters stillin off another note, Naipaul, the anti-apartheid firebrand forget that the deal was first announced on anything, (ANC), the 101-year-old liberation movement to everything it does and we cannot trust it face and those forces with the unions demonstrate especially the violent still in office. that “Mother of the Nation” Winnie Madikizela- in sporadic, current anti-corruption drive and economic so thatjoined with business acumenship canand the 1998, when Mandela was protests over poor housing and public services, the are plenty who Mandela Party to her apartheid. Communistaccused topple former husband of On the streets of there sprawling black do not it by reviving these ones? reforms. In a out interview broken by his British township Mandela myth. selling 2010after beingwith the wife of27 years in buy theof Soweto, where police and The V.S. prisons. the anti-apartheid firebrand few Zimbabwe economy is in a sorry state; disgruntledcandidates start lining up to face off for the As unemployed youngsters still succeed author “Mandela kept on saying: ‘I am here Mugabe, apartheid Naipaul, and“Mandelaa hungry, greedy click of he went in people, violent protests over poor housing political “Mother the Nation” Winnie Madikizela- in no-one I emerged with the the nation.’ tax-payers and ofdid go to prison and tax-harvesters sporadic, hasam the servant ofsuitable stature, What Mandela accused her former husband of and public waiting as take the returns home. Who can imagine that did he services, thereintegrity and plain honesty needed do? He signed papers who do not there to a burning young revolutionary. But look sophistication, public are plentythat allo wed white selling out after being broken by his 27 years in buy the Mandela myth. people Zimbabwe saying: ‘I and the farms,” what the difficulties after allcame out,” she was quoted as saying. to take to keep forward. apartheid prisons. in collecting radio and television “Mandela kept onthe minesam here for the said “Mandela let us will take $4 he home people, At am the servant knows who feelsWhat I least Zimbabwe of the nation.’ a roadside “Mandela did go down. He agreed to inbad remittances, Happison to prison and 000 went a every 49-year-old Majozi Pilane, how it runsto be governed deal as This is about 800 television licence-payers stall selling sweets and that allowed there for the blacks. Economically, we arelook on he do? He signed paperscigarettes. white a burning young revolutionary. But still did by Boko Haram!!■ month? people “He did the mines and the farms,” said poor to keep absolutely nothing for all the whatoutside. The economy is very much ‘white’. the came out,” she was quoted as saying. feeding Happison us down. He agreed towhole year, “Mandela let every month! For the a bad 49-year-old Majozi country.” It has a few token blacks, but so many who gave people of this Pilane, who runs a roadside deal 9600inblacks. Economically, we unrewarded.” about for the television viewers who were still on stall selling sweets and cigarettes. their life the struggle have died are “patriotic” did absolutely nothing for all the poor the outside. their television very much ‘white’. enough to payThe economy islicences had their monies “He - The Telegraph Even token academics, there is broad It has a fewamongblacks, but so many who gave people of this country.” BY REUTERS 6 - 08 he Speaker of the House of Assembly, Mr Mundenda, recently made December 2013 - The Observer some startling remarks when he addressed students from the National Defence College. He is reported in the media as having decried the “limited academic qualifications” of some Members of Parliament (who incidentally elected him to office). He is of the view that his colleagues are not educated enough to understand bills that are brought before the House. He has therefore, announced his office’s intention to undertake some “strategic programme” to enhance their skills. Apart from falling short of telling our MPs to go back to school, the Speaker has demonstratedSouth African President Nelson Mandela, everyone will want n mourning former an unfortunate superiority complex that has been the bane of our politics since independence. to claim him for their own. And that is a good thing. Nay, want to claim him as being that it would be preferable (though Some willsince colonialism. Thispart confessionals about their own countries’ rarely said even in the nationalist movements) to have those that are coherent/ complicity in aiding apartheid. informed/ sophisticated by way continental in the modern day order brought Others as participants in domestic,of educationand global struggles thatof things being closer to power. down the last bastion of settler colonialism in Africa. In his evident preference and fervent legislators judged as better players Others still in their own failures for educateddesire to behe makes reference (with disdain) to the fact that there and specific qualification required to be an MP, in the struggles against colonialismis no imperialism. except that one I will be the queue. I a registered claim Nelson Mandela as an Like everyone else,has tojoin an adult and will howevervoter. (This being one of the African icon beforefor the held in awe byliberation struggle in our country.) basic reasons being waging of the his global reach. Given the political gravity of his public opinions, it may be necessary to global An African icon in the sense that before we were enamored to Mandela as a outline n mourning in marketing) he was for the Speaker. faced with decisions to brand (as they say former orders African President Nelson Mandela,in order for him as some basic standing South and rulesan African leaderOnly everyone will want to claim that tough as those him for their own. African iconsgood thing.his flawed argument. understand andfaced other And thattheapremiseand later times. possibly reconsider is of his of Some will want to claim him as the ‘acceptable type’ Otherwise they would He was never a leader to be deemed of the people’s representatives own countries’ . Firstly Parliament is a receptacle part confessionals about their through direct complicity in aiding apartheid. not have had him individuals via our constituency based system. The personsso many elections as participants in domestic, continental and global struggles that brought of and others imprisoned on the infamous Robben Island for that win years. Others such electionsbastion of settlerchosen representatives (regardless of the ongoing down the last are essentially colonialism in Africa. Neither challenges theirbetray eitherand ferventor his comrades in thebetteragainst Others he in to some failures his cause desire to be judged as fight people legal was still one to ownof their seats) by ordinary citizens, and dare I say,players apartheid. He was not a romantic who viewed people from either a religious or a in the struggles against colonialism and imperialism. who wouldn’t understand the three stages of a bill. messianic standpoint. I will join the queue. I will however claim Nelson Mandela as an Like everyone else, that these representatives are not up to scratch when To publicly state He Africanleader who being held in awe by his global reach. history, even before the was a icon before was cognizant of his placement in they becomeicon in the sense that before we (evenenamored togood’ portrayals of members of the legislature were if it’s the Mandela as a global age of satellite television, internet and mass marketing. The ‘feelLower House) is to An African inadvertentlycame longthe people’s was an Africanseek to faced with his people’s denigrate after he had decided that the struggle for decisions as brand (as th ey say in marketing) he verdict. Or to leader judge it unfairly. this African icon, tough as be his life. led to their elections of his and later callous, The processes that freedom shall those that faced other African icons may have been times. money-driven He was never a leader and for once cases, riddled deemed the ‘acceptable type’. Otherwise they would I do notin some think thatto bewith envisaged himself becoming the iconic figure Mandela allegations and victims of political violence. not have had him and others imprisoned on the infamous Robben Island for so many But until a competent court of t-shirts. His a specific MPs election, then the that would adorn murals, cups and law overturnsprimary task was, together with years. others and in essentially has fashion,either his cause thehis comrades in the fight against multi-racial betray the pursuit to or goals the basis of educational Speaker a was he one tono business seeking of qualify, onof the Freedom Charter. Neither It is trite that there not ahe has no mandate to do so. from either a religiousview apartheid. He a verdict romantic who viewed people qualifications, was are fellow Africans who will attempt to mistakenly or a messianic the perspective of not having achieved opinion in of the Freedom Mandela from standpoint. Secondly, the Speaker conveniently phrases his the goals the language of CharterHe was a leader whoof alone. MPs of his placement in history, even he had the as though he wrote it sitting capacity development was cognizant while somehow hinting that if before his age Or way, of satellite television, internet and mass marketing. The ‘feel the in portrayals of those thatwould be a qualified made mistakes in relation to good’ the future. there will argue that he franchise for one to be a struggle CODESA talks this African icon, came long after he had decided that thelegislator for his people’s that ledWhile shall beblack specify whether he thinks one needs Ordinary or Advanced to majority his life. freedom he does not government in South Africa. Apart from theirs being an opinionI that we must respect, weMandela envisaged himselfthat this is a mistaken and would have to point out becoming the iconic figure do notbe once think levels view one, given that to for that he is lawyer, one would be forgiven for ahistoricalwould of the man. the factand t-shirts.aHis primary task was, together with that adorn speculatingin a multi-racial most likely insist one the goals of paralegal to run for a that hemurals, fashion, the pursuit of becomes a the Freedom Charter. would cups others and Mandela and even Oliver Tambo’s revolutionary and generational task was to seat in trite SouthAnd in fellow Africans who willas a first stage representative lead the ANC andthat there are to attain independencewhole point of of what isview It is Parliament. Africa the process defeat the attempt to mistakenly still democracy. the perspective of Revolution (NDR). Mandela from referred to as the National Democraticnot having achieved the goals of the Freedom Charter as though he wrote it alone. Thirdly, our politicians have taken stages, they were correct to negotiate And because there is no politics withouton the habit of making statements that Or those that will out but that effect appear well-thought argue an in he made mistakes in relation to the realities. The with the white Nationalists for government not reflective ofApartpoliticalCODESA talks inclusive in South Africa. our from theirs being an and ceasefire constitution. that led to majority black Speaker that wethe revolution done, it was andpoint out up to unfortunately made in making disparaging remarks about his colleaguesthis is a mistaken and That initial task of must respect, we would have to remains that subsequent cadres opinion ahistorical view of working the vainglorious mistake of thinking he is above the fray of those that elected of the NDR to continuethe man. towards the fulfillment of the rest of the aspirations of the anti apartheid even Oliver Tambo’s revolutionary and generational task was to Mandela and struggle. him. lead the ANC and South Africa to attain In Nkrumahist parlance, Mandela sought independence inclinations ofofour society, He forgot that Parliament reflects first the politicala first stage anticipation the political as kingdom in what is still referred to as the National Democratic Revolution (NDR). that everythingall. To call some of his colleagues ignorant is tantamount to referring else would follow. warts and And because there is no politics without stages, they were correct to negotiate It has Zimbabwean society as for an inclusive it is a processconstitution. evident point to been whitefor the Southbeing the but and ceasefire missing the democratic with the slow Nationalists Africans, same. Or at least that remains and is most initial task of the revolution done,bewas and remains up complete departure that the electorate’s decisionsThere was it referred to to be a to subsequent cadres That definitely underway. can only never going as ignorant by the electorate from itself. And with hindsight. Hence we has never beenyears. rest of the aspirations the past in to continue working towards theevery five a complete departure from of the NDR South Africa just as there vote fulfillment of the the same inanti apartheid struggle. of the Zimbabwe. The greater truth of the matter is that no matter how uneducated you might In Nkrumahist with the We all still grapple parlance, Mandela sought first the political kingdom in anticipation be, if the intention wouldvagaries of colonialism and imperialism. We however that everything else of a Bill of Parliament is brought before you, you will be follow. are not beholden to them. Nationalist sentiment alone is not enough either for able hasdecipher its meaning. Perhaps slowlyitbut inevitably onremains democratic It to been Zimbabwe. South Africa or forslow for the South Africans, but is a process that behalf of the best and is most your constituency and country. Even if these interests were limited to interests of definitely underway. There was never going to be a complete departure Mandela, like Nyerere and Cabral, taught us that beenmust navigate our ideals we a complete from as there thosethemostin South Africa just ensuringand values. generationsdeparture from of past political party’s principleshas never with what is your pragmatic while that future do not forget the same in Zimbabwe. Finally, to tasteless remarks of the Speaker forget the fundamental that their task isthe take withrevolutionsby higher stages and within generational We all still grapple our the vagaries to colonialism and imperialism. We however contexts.not beholden to them. Nationalist sentiment alone is not enough either the constitutional task of Parliament. There will be many MPs and Speakers of for are South of Assembly as has always been the case. Some will be rich, others will HouseAfrica or for Zimbabwe. Mandela, like Nyerere and Cabral, taught their community and people-centred have university degrees while others still onlyus that we must navigate our ideals with what is most pragmatic while ensuring that future generations do not forget tracktheir task is to take our revolutions to higher stages and within generational that record to show for it. contexts. long as there is a professional and competent civil service, Parliament But so will carry out its democratic constitutional mandate even as a full reflection of the true (educated or uneducated) character of our country. ■ Mandela: I An African icon I on African terms I The Observer newspaper subscribes to a Code of Conduct that promotes truthful, accurate, fair and balanced news reporting. If we do not meet these standards register your The Observer newspaper subscribes to a Code of Conduct that with the Voluntary Media Council of Zimbabwe complaintspromotes truthful, accurate, fair and balanced news reporting. 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