The Mtn. ReView Summer 2015 | Page 6

Street Talk Moffett By Nick Perry Newsletter Editor BLVD. 100 1937 view of Moffett Blvd. looking north from the railroad Nov. 9, 1932 Oakland Tribune In anticipation of our summer event highlighting Arrow Development at 243 Moffett Boulevard, let’s take a look back at the origins of this prominent street. In order to understand the naming of Moffett Boulevard, some background on the naming of Moffett Field is necessary. When Congress authorized spending $5 million dollars to establish a new West Coast Navy air base in 1929, a fierce competition erupted between San Diego and the Bay Area to “win” the base. Our region rallied to purchase the former Ynigo Rancho for the base. Although not within city limits, the area was generally considered part of Mtn. View’s hinterland. Bay Area air base boosters worried that distant Washington, DC, decision-makers might get nervous about locating a dirigible base in a place called “Mountain View,” since the name implied a mountainous region. Sunnyvale, Mtn. View’s younger and (at the time) smaller neighbor to the south, was emphasized in campaign material instead. The excitement over the Sunnyvale site’s selection overshadowed misgivings Mtn. View residents had with the name chosen—Naval Air Station (NAS) Sunnyvale. But the prestige and economic boost of being “home” to a Navy base prompted Mtn. View’s city leaders to devise plans that would more closely associate the base to the City, despite the name. In 1930, Mtn. View Councilman Earl Minton proposed building a boulevard that would extend Castro Street to the base. At the time, the City was jockeying with Sunnyvale to be the first city to connect its downtown with the base’s main entry gate. Mtn. View’s new thoroughfare was to be named Moffett Boulevard, in honor of Admiral William Moffett, an esteemed Navy leader and advocate of the base’s dirigible program. The road to building the boulevard wasn’t smooth . Because Mtn. View’s city limits at the time extended only a few blocks north of the railroad, the City needed to build through unincorporated county land to complete the boulevard. Farmers in the area were not supportive, and in the midst of the Depression, support weakened for taxes to fund the boulevard’s estimated $7,5000 price tag. Admiral William Moffett Dec. 17, 1932 Oakland Tribune Nevertheless, after injunctions, restraining orders, and court rulings, the purchase of the land began in 1933 and the street within the city limits was paved, ending unceremoniously at the edge of a tomato field . Finally, by May 1935, Moffett Boulevard was extended all the way to the base, completing what was dubbed “the gateway to Mountain View.” Ultimately, the name NAS Sunnyvale was short-lived. Mtn. View’s name for its boulevard, on the other hand, proved to be tragically prescient. Just weeks before the base opened in 1933, the USS Akron, one of the Navy’s two dirigibles, crashed off the coast of New Jersey in an electrical storm killing 73 of the 76 people onboard, including Admiral Moffett. The new base’s landing field was named in his honor, and the base became popularly known as “Moffett Field.” On April 20, 1942, the base officially became known as Naval Air Station (NAS) Moffett Field. Efforts to further associate Mtn. View with the base did not end with Moffett Boulevard. In 1939, Earl Minton and other prominent civic leaders in the Mtn. View Breakfast Club began a campaign to change the City’s name to “Moffett City.” According to the Oakland Tribune, a meeting was held where Mtn. View’s city attorney explained to the club that the name change would require approval by over 50% of the City’s voters and would be an expensive endeavor. In the midst of the Great Depression, the prospect of a costly election and a costly name change was enough to shelve the proposal, ultimately ensuring that today, a trip down Moffett Boulevard will still lead you to Downtown Mtn. View—not Downtown Moffett City ! 6