The Missouri Reader Vol. 37, Issue 1 | Page 44

IF YOU CAN WRITE A LESSON PLAN, YOU CAN WRITE AN ARTICLE Beth Hurst and Deanne Camp ave you ever been told by a fellow teacher that you should write an article about your teaching ideas, but you haven‘t known where to start? One way to begin and to break any mental blocks about writing is to ―[relate] the unfamiliar to what is already known‖ (Smith, 1975, p. 1). If writing is new to you, connect it to something you know and do well – writing lesson plans. If you can write a lesson plan, then you can write that article! Our intent is not to reduce writing to a formula, but to provide a formula to help reduce the fear of writing. So many people think they can‘t write. In his book On Writing Well, Zinsser (1994) stated, ―It‘s not necessary to be a ‗write‘ to write well‖ (p.167). He encouraged would-be writers by saying that ―writing is thinking on paper‖ and that ―if you can talk to someone about the things you know and care about, you can write‖ (p. vii). By giving students formulas such as biopoems or diamontes, we show them they can write poetry; in the same way, by comparing writing an article to the steps in a lesson plan, we want to show you that you can write about your teaching ideas. Many variations of the elements in an effective lesson plan exist (Betts, 1946; Cunningham, Moore, Cunningham, & Moore, 1995; Hunter, 1984). We have chosen the following seven components to discuss: (a) objectives, (b) building background, (c) setting purpose, (d) introducing vocabulary, (e) instructional procedure, (f) independent practice, and (g) closure. These same steps can be used to produce a well-written article. Objectives. Every lesson has objectives to be taught. Teachers often begin a lesson by stating the objectives so students will know what they should be able to learn and what benefit learning the material will offer them. An article has an objective as well. For example, the objective of this article is to provide steps for writing in an effort to make it seem less daunting for reluctant writers. One way to begin writing the article you‘ve dreamed of is to narrow your focus. Once you‘ve established a main idea, write it in a strong thesis sentence. Wyrick wrote in her book Steps to Writing Well (1979) that ―a thesis statement, prepared before you begin your first rough draft, is perhaps your single most useful organizational tool‖ (p.20). The sentence not only lets your readers know your intent, but it will guide your writing as well. Your objective, or thesis sentence, expounded upon will become the opening paragraph or paragraphs for your manuscript. Beth Hurst is Professor in the Reading, Foundations, and Technology Department at Missouri State University. Deanne Camp is Professor and Director of the Graduate Literacy Program at Missouri State University. Building background. Reutzel and Cooter (1992) defined building background as providing ―the necessary knowledge to facilitate comprehension‖ (p.74). Stevens (1982) found in her research that building background on a particular topic enhances comprehension. Is there any background knowledge that you readers need to understand before they can relate to your article? For example, if you are writing about ©The Missouri Reader, 37 (1) p.44