The Missouri Reader Vol. 35, Issue 1 | Page 21

CREATING A CULTURE OF FAMILY READING Julie Douglas Imagine a community where a parent reading to a young child is a common sight. Reminders to read to children are everywhere, from messages on posters and tee shirts, to verbal reminders from pediatricians and business owners. Workshops about storytelling and reading are readily available and free. Children’s books are distributed at every community event. Volunteer readers bring storybooks to life at local daycare centers, the county health office, and community gatherings. Everywhere, the message is clear—reading to babies, toddlers, and preschoolers is IMPORTANT! If you are in one of the Missouri Humanities Council’s Read First! communities, these things are a reality. Since 2008, MHC and 10 Read First! partner communities have worked to increase the number of parents who read regularly to their young children. The idea behind Read First! is simple: create a culture of family reading in a community so that parents are encouraged and supported in their efforts to read to their children. READ from the START Encouraging parents to read to their young children is not new to the Missouri Humanities Council. In 1996, MHC launched a program called READ from the START, designed to teach parents how to create positive experiences with books and stories. Research is clear about the impact that reading and storytelling have in a child’s development and success in learning. “Oral language is the foundation for children’s learning and the pre-K years are a crucial time for language development” (Preschool Curriculum, 2009). Unfortunately many children do not hear stories or have books read to them. The United States Department of Education (2009) reports that only about 45% of 2-year-olds are read to regularly; only 28% are regularly told stories. In lively, interactive RFTS workshops, parents and caregivers of young children are exposed to quality children’s books and encouraged to read to their children. Participants read and discuss a variety of high quality children’s literature. They talk about the illustrations and themes and explore ways to make the books come alive for their children. Participants experiment with reading with expression. They learn to ask questions and engage their child in conversation. After reading, the group brainstorms ideas for extending the stories using art, music, and movement. Most important, participants become enthusiastic about sharing books and stories with their kids. Armed with a renewed commitment to read to their children, and a set of seven children’s books they will keep, parents return home, and hopefully, continue to read and tell stories regularly. A Community Approach to Encourage Family Reading Read First! grew out of MHC’s commitment to family reading. Looking for a way to keep the excitement about reading alive once a parent completed READ from the START, the Council began to investigate what kind of support could be offered to parents in the communities where they live. What would it take to “create a culture of family reading?” Julie Douglas is the Family Program Specialist at the Missouri Humanities Council. She has managed the READ from the START program since 2006 and worked on the team that created Read First! Using READ from the START as the cornerstone, MHC developed a plan that included inviting Missouri communities to become “Read First! Communities.” Each participating community would gather together a coalition of local agencies and organizations committed to increasing family reading. MHC would provide 21