The Mind Creative MAY 2015 | Page 41

The Russian onion dome is a dome whose shape resembles that of an onion. More often than not, these domes are often larger in diameter than the drum upon which they sit and their height usually exceeds their width, with the bulbous structure tapering off to a point. It is the predominant form for church domes in Russia (mostly in Russian Orthodox churches). There is a bit of disagreement among historians about the origins of these domes. By the end of the nineteenth century, most Russian churches from before the Petrine period had bulbous domes and the largest ones were erected in the seventeenth century in the area around Yaroslavl. There is one view that states that onion domes first appeared during the reign of Ivan the Terrible while others believe that onion domes were borrowed by Russians from Muslim countries. Some of the foremost modern-day authorities postulate that that onion domes