The Mind Creative JANUARY 2015 | Page 17

Though stunningly simple by today's standards (the Odyssey could not even keep scores and came packed with dice and paper pads to supplement the play), the previously unimaginable concept of playing games on a TV drove a large amount of interest in the technology press and sold more than 300,000 units before it was discontinued in 1975. For a long time, Baer's inventions and legacy were overshadowed by the events that followed them. Having seen a demonstration of the Odyssey's tennis game, Nolan Bushnell - who would go on to found Atari - refined the concept, added sound and the ability to keep scores, and released the first successful arcade video game, Pong. Despite successfully suing Atari for patent infringement, Magnavox was unable to stop home versions of Pong proliferating, and unable to keep up, as Atari and others dominated the American home and arcade video game markets. Baer's immaculate note taking and collection of prototypes (all of which now reside in the Smithsonian museum ) show that he built a sound unit and additional games for the Odyssey but these were not implemented by Magnavox. 17