The Metro Times Atlanta August 2018 | страница 7

Page 7 AUGUST 2018 BUSINESS AND FINANCE R H 4 2 RGENCY EME RVICE SE 770-860-8 110 highpr io rityplumbing.c om LI CENSED AND INSURED HOW CAN YOU HELP YOUR KIDS PAY FOR COLLEGE? I t’s still summer, but we’re getting close to a new school year. One day, though, “back-to-school” will mean “off to college” for your children. Will you be financially prepared to help your kids cope with the costs of higher education? Your first step, of course, is to know what you’re up against, so here are some numbers: For the 2017-18 academic year, college costs (tuition, fees, room, and board) were, on average, nearly $21,000 for in-state students at four- year, public schools and almost $47,000 for students attending private colleges or universities, according to the College Board. Also, you can probably expect even bigger price tags in the years to come. To help prepare for these costs, you might want to consider putting your money in a vehicle specifically designed to help build assets for college, such as a 529 education savings plan. All withdrawals from 529 plans are free from federal income taxes as long as the beneficiary you’ve named uses the money for qualified college, trade school or graduate school expenses. Withdrawals for expenses other than qualified education expenditures may be subject to federal, state and penalty taxes on the earnings portion of your plan. (However, tax issues for 529 savings plans can be complex, so please consult your tax advisor before investing.) You can generally invest in the 529 savings plan offered by any state, but if you invest in your own state’s plan, you may be able to claim a tax deduction or receive a tax credit. By starting your 529 plan early, when your children are just a few years old, the investments within the plan have more time for potential growth. Plus, you can make smaller contributions each year, rather than come up with big lump sums later on. A 529 plan is not the only education-savings tool you can use, but it has proven effective for many people. You may also want to consider ways to keep college costs down in the first place. For one thing, your children may be eligible for various forms of financial aid. Some types of aid depend on your family’s income, but others, such as merit- based scholarships, are open to everyone. However, you don’t have to wait until you get an offer from a school’s financial aid office – you can explore some opportunities on your own. For example, many local and national civic and religious groups offer scholarships to promising young people, and your employer may even provide some types of grants or assistance. Plus, your state also may offer other benefits, such as financial aid or scholarship funds. It can certainly take some digging to fin d these funding sources, but the effort can be worthwhile. Here’s another option for reducing college costs: Consider sending your child to a local community college for two years to get many of the “general” requirements out of the way before transferring to a four- year school for a bachelor’s degree. Community colleges are typically quite affordable, and many of them offer high- quality programs. A college degree is costly, but many people feel it’s still a great investment in their children’s future. Also, by taking the appropriate steps, you can help launch that investment. This article was written by Edward Jones for use by your local Edward Jones Financial Advisor. By Jason Witcher DAVE SAYS D ear Dave, I own a small business with two employees. I have a bit of a hiring conundrum. I’m looking at two candidates for a position. On paper they’re evenly matched. I’ve interviewed each of them four times, and I’m still undecided. How would you recommend determining which is best for the job? -Bryan Dear Bryan, whole person, and decide if you like who they really are. It can also lead someone to say things that might cause you to hire them or not hire them. Something we always do at my company is a final interview over dinner. Spouses are invited to this meeting. We encourage them to speak into the situation. I’m not talking about a big test, just conversation and a friendly, family atmosphere. You can tell a lot about a person by how they talk to, and interact with their spouse. Sometimes a spouse, if there is one, will catch things you missed during other interviews. As an entrepreneur, that’s a great problem to have. I’m glad you understand the wisdom of interviewing potential hires more than I’m impressed that you’re once. Sometimes business owners hire a person after just taking this seriously, and one meeting. That’s a really devoting some real time and energy to hiring. Your bad idea. thoughtfulness leads me to Have you let your team think you’ll make the right members talk to them? decision! Sometimes other people, -Dave especially those who might be someone’s co-worker, will *Dave Ramsey is CEO of pick up on things you missed during a formal interview. Ramsey Solutions. He has You might also think about authored seven best-selling scheduling a meeting with books, including The Total each of the candidates Money Makeover. The Dave off-site. People tend to be Ramsey Show is heard by more at ease in an informal more than 14 million listeners setting, like a restaurant or each week on 585 radio coffee shop. This could lead stations and multiple digital you to discover new things. platforms. Follow Dave on the Sometimes, a more relaxed web at daveramsey.com and setting allows you to see the on Twitter at @DaveRamsey.