The META Scholar Volume 8 | Page 25

common ground terminal, if an insulated fault References: happens, there appears the high potential on David. P, Michael N. “Design and Development the metal cover surface of the equipment 1 so a of Medical Electronic Instrumentation.” John great amount of Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey.2005. (97-102) John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774. 2010. (638-673). Webster J. G. “Medical Instrumentation Application and Design.” Fourth Edition. Random Quiz: Fig 13 Question 1: What is the main reason to follow current flows from equipment 1 throughout to the equip-potential point, and then to the common ground terminal, as the ground conductor has 2Ω and a great amount of current is flowing, a potential of 1V appears on the metal cover of equipment 1, the ground conductor connected from the equipment to the equip-potential point is short, so may be considered an ideal conductor, so electrically the metal cover of equipment 1, 2 and the equippotential point at the wall is the same point and the potential is the same, then there is no potential difference between the metal cover of both equipment, and for that reason there is no current flow from equipment 1 to equipment 2, and there is no hazard for the patient to be exposed to ventricular fibrillation. the electrical safety rules in hospital? ________ a. Because there are sick peoples inside. b. Because the skin breakage make it possible the entrance of electric current inside the body. c. Because the medical equipment are too sophisticated. d. Because of the high voltage applied for some treatments.