The META Scholar Volume 8 | Page 18

ELECTRIC SAFETY FOR ALLIED HEALTH CARE PERSONNEL By Rogelio Leyva Ochoa, Eng. M.S. 1. Potential difference 2. Electric current The main purpose of this paper is to provide knowledge to everyone related with medical equipment at any healthcare 3. Conductor institution; engineers and technicians who service medical equipment, nurses, doctors, etc., but also managers and others who takes financial decisions in hospitals, e.g., if it is necessary to improve the hospital ground system for any reason, or to build a ground system for a new 5. Resistor 6. Ground system 7. Macro shock 7a. How to avoid macro shock 8. Micro shock 8a. How to avoid micro shock facility, it is necessary that this personnel be aware and sensitive about the hazard of not to Potential difference. have a reliable medical ground system installed. That is why it is focused to the people who know nothing about electricity, so it is not easy for them to understand the basis for the electrical safety and specifically the risk of not to follow the electrical safety rules regarding medical Fig 1 machines, we try to explain the subject in an easy way to reach to everyone. Not in all the countries the importance the electrical safety rules is known by the technical personal charge for servicing in the medical equipment, and even in countries that follow these safety rules the doctors and paramedic personnel do Fig 2 not known or know a little about it. Let’s start with the concept of potential The scopes of the introductory topics difference. It can be appreciated in the slope (potential difference, electric current, resistor, shown in figure 1 that there is a height of 10 conductor….) in this paper do not go beyond meter on the top, and the height is 0 meter on the elemental knowledge the readers need to the base, on account of the difference of height understand the principal content of this article the gravity forces the ball on the top to roll down “how to avoid macroshock and microshock.” toward the base, so always the ball rolls from Topics the top to the base.