THE MAIN PURPOSE OF A LABOR UNION / TUTORIALOUTLET DOT COM THE MAIN PURPOSE OF A LABOR UNION / TUTORIALOUTLET | Page 45

of your happy disposition, but because you are rich, and wealth is well known to be a great comforter. C: You are right, he replied; they are not convinced: and there is something in what they say; not, however, so much as they imagine. I might answer them as Themistocles answered the Seriphian who was abusing him and saying that he was famous, not for his own merits but because he was an Athenian: 'If you had been a native of my country or I of yours, neither of us would have been famous.' And to those who are not rich and are impatient of old age, the same reply may be made; for to the good poor man old age cannot be a light burden, nor can a bad rich man ever have peace with himself. C: That is true, he said. S: Yes, that is very true, but may I ask another question? What do you consider to be the greatest blessing which you have reaped from your wealth? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ECON 440 Explain intuitively FOR MORE CLASSES VISIT tutorialoutletdotcom This question refers to the problem of externalities (a) Explain intuitively why the presence of externalities causes the first fundamental theorem of welfare economics to fail (b) Draw and label a diagram to illustrate your answer to part (a) then use it to explain a Pigouvian tax 1 (c) Draw another diagram and use it to explain Coase Theorem (d) Discuss the merits of the Pigouvian and Coasian solutions to the externality problem 2 2. This question refers to the provision of a pure public good (a) Define a pure public good and state and explain the condition for its efficient provision (b) Give an intuitive explanation for why the Lindahl mechanism does not give an efficient allocation if voting is strategic 3 (c) Give an example of preferences over the level of public good provision such that majority voting does not lead to a clear decision (d) Give an intuitive explanation for