The Mahdi Times The Mahdi Times, Issue #28, March 2015 | Page 13

yet testable, Native Americans still claim that they can cure ailments and diseases. Some of those ailments and diseases that they claim to have healed are thyroid conditions, asthma, heart disease and cancer (OAM 99). (http://keller.clarke.edu/~engli sh/honors/jach/index.html#alternat e) According to Dr. Zimmerman, Director of anthropology at the University of South Dakota, Native Americans use poplar or bark to cure headaches. These plants (http://keller.clarke.edu/~english/h onors/pam/index.html#plants) contain the ingredient salicin, which is found in aspirin (http://keller.clarke.edu/~english/h onors/joe/index.html#headache) (149). In addition, white willow bark can be used to treat tumors, warts, cancers, calluses and corns. It can also be used to fight fever and to treat sore eyes (OAM 196). Zimmerman also points out that Native American Indians believe that "chewing certain roots helped to relieve sore throats and headaches, while teas made from various plants eased indigestion" (111). Several over- the - counter and prescription drugs contain ingredients such as taxol, ergot and vincristine, which were derived from Native American medicinal herbs. The OAM reported that "cough drops that contain menthol, mint, horehound, or lemons are herbal preparations; chamomile and mint teas taken for digestion or a nervous stomach are time honored herbal remedies and many simple but effective OTC ache-and painrelieving preparations on every druggist's or grocer's shelf contain oils of camphor, menthol, or eucalyptus. Millions of Americans greet the morning with their favourite herbal stimulant - coffee" (185). The Office of Alternative Medicine also listed a variety of Native American medicinal herbs that can be found to treat many of the same illnesses that the medical profession treats with pharmaceuticals. I am