The Locksmith Journal Jul-Aug 2014 - Issue 33 | Page 8

INDUSTRYNEWS Fireco Urges Locksmiths to help ‘Kick the Wedge’ In this article for The Locksmith journal, Tom Welland, Conformance and Regulatory Affairs Manager at Fireco, provides a useful insight into fire safety. The latest Government statistics show a worrying 10% increase in fires in England in 2013-14 with 170,000 recorded incidents. Tragically, 275 of these incidents resulted in a fatality. As locksmiths, you will be more aware than most of the importance of a closed door. When it comes to fire safety, this awareness becomes paramount. Doors are one of the most important fire safety features in a building and also, sadly, the most commonly abused. Research carried out by Fireco showed that 64% of premises visited by the fire service found fire doors wedged open. As a locksmith visiting premises, being aware of this issue and offering a solution could help keep the building occupiers safe in the event of a fire. It could also provide the opportunity to offer additional services in the form of fire safety product sales. High risk buildings Studies suggest that the greatest fire risks are found in multi-occupied properties which have three or more storeys. This will include hostels, managed or sheltered accommodation, houses that are converted into flats, purpose built multi-storey buildings and flats above shops. ‘the latest Government statistics show a worrying 10% increase in fires in England in 201314 with 170,000 recorded incidents’ A high occupancy factor equates to a higher risk, this is due to multiple ignition sources (cookers, heaters, fires, smoking), potential for vulnerable occupants on site and lack of fire prevention measures. Although only about two-thirds of fires occur in dwellings, these account for over 80% of both fatal and non-fatal casualties. 8 THE JUL/AUG 2014 ISSUE SPONSORED BY TRADELOCKS Fire Safety Legislation & Repercussions The Government standard Building Regulations 2010, Document B, describes the regulations for all buildings in England. The legal requirements for fire safety will depend on whether the building has been constructed in accordance with these standard regulations or to British Standard BS9999, which offers a ‘barter’ option, giving greater flexibility. Once the building is occupied, The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 comes into effect, which was designed to put an end to prescriptive fire safety and to hand control over to the ‘Responsible Person’; deemed to be the owner, employer or occupier. The Fire Safety Order (FSO) applies to all nondomestic premises in England and Wales. The Responsible Person can nominate a ‘Competent Person’ who has ‘sufficient training and experience or knowledge to implement the requirements of the article’ . The Responsible Person, either by utilising their Competent Person or using their own knowledge, has a legal duty to carry out a Fire Risk Assessment, implement fire safety measures to minimise the risk to life and property from fire and to keep the risk assessment under review. Therefore, if you spot a fire door wedged open and want to find the person to discuss possible solutions ‘it’s best to ask for the person tasked with FSO responsibility’ with, it’s best to ask for the person tasked with FSO responsibility. Fire Doors According to Government building regulations, all fire doors should be fitted with a self-closing device. Fire doors are installed to protect the safety of building occupants by preventing the dangerous To read more, visit www.locksmithjournal.co.uk