The Locksmith Journal 93 February 2024 | Page 25

HARDWARE & SECURITY
Why is it important to raise fire door safety standards ?
Fire doors play an essential role in preventing or inhibiting the spread of smoke and toxic gases and preserving the effective compartmentation of buildings . The Grenfell Tower Inquiry Phase 1 Report revealed that fire doors in the Grenfell Tower didn ’ t perform as expected .
Speaking at the inquiry , expert witness Dr Lane said : “ Fire doors are a crucial element of the stay-put strategy , as they represent an opportunity for weak spots to form in the fire-resistant partitions that separate a flat fire from occupants either on that floor where the fire has started or occupants in the flat above the floor the fire has started .
“ Fire doors are , therefore , a building regulations requirement as a passive fire protection measure . Faulty fire doors mean faulty compartmentation and compartmentation is the primary basis of the stay-put strategy .”
What has driven the Academy ’ s launch ?
Following the Grenfell tragedy , there have been changes to fire safety regulation , including the Fire Safety ( England ) Regulations 2022 regulations . Enforced in January 2023 , this legislation requires the responsible person for multi-occupied
residential buildings over 11m to :
• Carry out quarterly checks on all fire doors in the common parts .
• Carry out annual checks on all flat entrance doors that lead onto a building ’ s common parts .
In response , FDM identified an opportunity to help organisations and the wider fire door industry achieve compliance while raising inspection and maintenance standards . To help raise standards , the Academy ’ s focus is on the importance of sourcing primary test evidence and how to interpret that evidence when inspecting or manufacturing a fire door .
Why does primary test evidence matter ?
In the Grenfell inquiry , it was revealed that 106 of the 120 doors in the tower had been replaced and differed from the product tested by the manufacturer before sale including the hardware .
Dr Lane said : “ If you want to use the phrase ‘ getting the door through the test ’ it [ the hardware ] is a sensitive business . Any piece of metal , locks , letter boxes may act as heat spread route , flame spread route , hot smoke route and cause the door to fail .”
Sourcing primary test evidence as part of door inspections and maintenance will ensure the correct components have been
installed and have not been substituted or changed .
What makes the Training Academy different to other fire door safety training ?
The Academy offers hands-on practical training in a dedicated site ; made possible thanks to the site ’ s design and industry backing from a range of different door manufacturers and component suppliers which have provided their products free of charge . These products have been set up in designated rooms enabling participants to learn how to identify and fix potential issues on different types of fire doors and components . The centre is modelled on a floor of a high rise building and behind each ‘ flat door ’ is a component room .
How much has been invested into the Training Academy ?
The facility forms part of UAP ’ s new head office in Dumers Lane which follows a £ 750,000 investment .
Who is Nicola John ?
Nicola has spent 20 years working with construction and door manufacturers in various management and director roles . A former business consultant , Nicola also ran her own company , using her knowledge to advise a range of organisations on strategic growth and development . For
the past four years , she has been working with UAP to provide specialist leadership , management and training guidance and is now the managing director of UAP ’ s two new businesses , FDM and Armadillo Metal Coatings .
What role will UAP play in FDM ?
UAP is funding FDM but the FDM business , including the Training Academy , will operate as a separate , independent entity .
What type of doors form part of the training ?
Practical training is provided on timber , steel and composite fire doors , flat and cross corridor doors , including stairwell and riser doors .
What is GQA Qualifications ?
GQA Qualifications is an awarding body for specialist sectors and occupational roles . Its current qualifications cover 17 sectors including the Glass and Fenestration Industries , Construction , Print , Automotive Glazing , Polymers , Nuclear , Chimney Occupations , Paper , Meteorology and Print .
Qualification development is carried out in accordance with regulatory and Sector Skill Council requirements , using industry experts throughout the development and consultation processes .
www . uapcorporate . com
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