The Livery Newsletter and Gazette Issue 29 Summer 2018 | Page 34

Some intriguing moments from the long history of tobacco and smoking The lunch was deliciously catered by Mark Grove and his team at Cook & Butler and we cracked along turn at a to goodly pace. Our were With our 400th birthday coming up next year, our minds may history. Here are guests a few of the admirably more quirky introduced by Liveryman Fran Morrison and our and intriguing moments from the long history of tobacco and smoking. Principal Guest, Tim Wonnacott gave a generous and very humorous reply to which I responded initially drenching poor Tim in a glass of water - he was Maya vase depicting a by smoking monkey, possibly a deity, c. 800AD very kind about it (sorry Tim!). I was very pleased Tobacco only reached to Europe after Columbus discovered show off the Christopher newly found Livery Grant of Arms the New World in 1492, but smoking dates back further. While Native and Letters Patent which have been missing for many Americans had been years smoking tobacco for centuries, sought the ancient - our Clerk tenaciously them Greek out, and historian Herodotus the noted that some Scythian tribes “drank smoke” from new Immediate Past Master, Chris Allen, and his a bonfire, inhaling fumes that were Gower-Smith possibly marijuana. The Greek physician IPM, Mark have funded a beautiful re- Hippocrates recommended inhaling smoke for ‘female diseases’, and the presentation and they are now resplendent in frames Roman author Pliny carved the Elder thought inhaling could coughs. with tobacco leaves smoke (or close to); cure Sandra also A 13th century Spanish located poem even refers to the stimulating effects of lavender a huge banner not seen since 1985 and Angus smoke. (Whatever turns you on, I guess!) Menzies, Clerk to the Master Mariners and never shy of a challenge saw it that it was displayed on the One of Columbus’s sailors, Rodrigo de to Jerez, is credited with bringing Quarterdeck. tobacco smoking to Europe, after locals in the Caribbean showed him how to do it. Sadly, Whilst things didn’t well for Rodrigo. The Spanish all this go was going on, apparently biblical- Inquisition imprisoned for seven were years, denounced as a man who style him downpours being had all over London “swallows fire, exhales smoke, and surely possessed by the - oblivious to all is that drama we ended our devil” lunch and trooped back to the quarterdeck where Coffee, Cigars, and Cognac awaited us (I did mention that our Livery enjoyed dining on the High C’s..) and which seemed to hit the mark – Liveryman Jemma Jean Nicot & tobacco plant and leaf, 19th century photograph Freeman had kindly provided the torpedo cigars Nicotine - and the tobacco plant, Nicotiana tabacum - are and named had had them placed in souvenir tubes with our after Jean Nicot, a French ambassador to Portugal in 1559. Crest emblazoned on it. Several of us also sported Tobacco had arrived there from the New World, and Nicot a sent limited edition Livery Smoking hat - originally leaves and seeds to his bosses at the French court, with advice conceived as a sort of shooting hat, it serves its to use the herb as snuff. Catherine de Medici, mother of the purpose so well as a “team” hat, that of the twenty French king, decided tobacco had “marvellously cured” her ordered, son’s but one remained by the close of the day! headaches. Tobacco became known as ‘herbe de la Reine’ (the Thank you to the Master Mariners for allowing us the Queen’s herb) and botanists later use of the venue, to Tim for being a perfect Principal immortalised Nicot by naming the Guest, and for everyone attending and giving my plant Nicotiana. year such a special start. The Master 34 3