The Lion's Pride Lion's Pride Volume 12 (Spring 2019) | Page 69

Sustainability – current issues According to the article “Sustainability Improves the Quality of Life and Human Enjoyment,” in recent years, sustainability and sustainable design in architecture have become popular in the U.S. Several sustainable design standards were introduced in the mid-90s, including Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED), Living Future Challenge, and Energy Star. They have been growing over the last decades, and yet there are some social, economic, and environmental challenges. These challenges include client demands, aspirations, and pressures. Generally, a developer or a funder is only interested in sales, but not in sustainability. However, each team member has to allow sustainability as a core value. Politics can present other challenges for sustainability. Due to complex issues, it seems like a sustainable design will need to make some form of sacrifice. Gathering people’s attention and support for sustainable design will be the key to build a hedonistically sustainable building. Sustainable design focuses on minimizing the negative environmental impact, moderating the material and energy use, and developing spaces and ecosystems. Because of the improvement of technology and the growing sustainability movement, many buildings have cost-effective elements, such as efficient heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC), and mechanical equipment including cooling towers, boilers, plumbing, and lights. The more technology improves, the more we