The Latin American Lawyer magazine Special Focus - Latin America July 2015 | Page 2

Special focus: Latin America On safari Latin America´s emerging Pacific trade bloc – consisting of Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru – offers a wealth of opportunities for law firms in Spain, but to win the hunt for business offered by the ‘Pacific Pumas’, firms will have to tread carefully The Latin American market is becoming increasingly important for law firms in Spain, but what´s the best way to crack it? The rise of the Pacific Alliance countries – namely Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru (which have been collectively dubbed ‘The Pacific Pumas’) – have excited investors and law firms alike. Uría Menéndez is one of the Spanish firms to have bet heavily on this region with the formation of Philippi, Prietocarrizosa & Uría. Other law firms looking to follow suit are warned to develop their strategy carefully – such a move involves considerable investment and the selection of the right partners. It is also vital that the partners a firm chooses properly buy-in to the project. The thawing of relations between Cuba and the US has also wedged open a window of opportunity, but law firms in Spain must act quickly if they want to capitalise – it is anticipated that an international firm will open in Havana soon and the betting should not be against it being one of the US players. Meanwhile, one of the other issues facing law firms in Latin America is corruption, the shadow of which is never far away – lawyers warn of ‘state attorney mafias’, particularly in Mexico. All in all, opportunities abound in this wildly diverse region, but only the most astute law firms will be in a position to capitalise. Pablo González-Espejo, partner at Uría Menéndez, says there are currently two main opportunities for law firms in Latin America: “Law firms in Spain are exploiting the Spanish connection with the region – Spanish firms are now more aware of the opportunities there, 42 • IBERIAN LAWYER • July / August 2015 while non-Spanish firms are using their Spanish partners to develop a practice in Latin America, for example UK firms are focusing on Latin America from their Spanish offices. Meanwhile, there is also a trend for in-bound Spanish investment from Latin America into Europe – they are using Spain as a base [to access European markets].” Bird & Bird partner Javier Fernández-Samaniego says that while UK firms do not have a significant strategic interest in Latin America – and instead prefer to focus on locations such as Singapore and Hong Kong – most European clients that do have interests in the region ask for the firm’s Madrid office to be involved in the work. He adds: “In-bound work from Latin America to Europe presents an opportunity as the strong dollar makes Spain an opportunistic place.” FernándezSamaniego adds that Cuba also has potential – largely due to the expertise of Bird & Bird partner Hermenegildo Altozano – but he does not see any UK firm opening in Latin America in the near future. Jones Day partner Javier López Antón says that law firms seeking to make a success of a Latin American office need to be prepared to put sufficient financial resources into the venture: “To be a player, you need to make a relevant investment.” LatAm firms opening in Spain? Gonzalo Barboza, partner at Arochi & Lindner, a Mexican firm that opened an office in Barcelona in 2014 says that with Lain American clients investing in Europe, there were many reasons for opening an office in the Spanish market. He adds: “More Latin American firms could open in Spain, but it is risky as it is a well-established market.” Barboza says that Arochi & Lindner practices intellectual property law, which is a “very specialised area”, and that it would be harder and would require a bigger investment for a Latin American firm that practiced other types of law to establish an office in Spain. Broseta partner Julio Veloso believes that, while law firms may have different strategies depending on their clients, it is “natural” for law firms in Spain to look to expand in Latin America. “Most of us are focused on Latin America and there are now opportunities for Latin American countries to come into Europe – we [Spain] can be the gateway into Europe,” he says. “We also have a great opportunity to be a hub for investors from Europe and China, for example, to go into Latin America.” Veloso highlights the fact that investors are showing www.iberianlawyer.com