The Landswoman September 1920 | Page 5

• • LA:-: I>!:>\\ 0\1 \~ Tll E 'I lw flow• r ... d' dt( ~tlt d tc~ ~~ pt•·mlx:r ••re : - 1 lairlx·ll. - . .Submis- SH>n . htf'r.-~· aridy. l'an<>y.- Thought,, Thi,.,f IP.-.1 u sterity. I ,.n.·1·nd(•r.- U i.-.tws t . :\fig 1101lf'l ~ -Qu a/z ltCS above charms. 'J ht• gardf'n work for th,. 1\\01 th V.&GB f •\ 'lLI:.S. '-l(\RLET Rt::-., •• R Bl:'\"-~ IJ ;;''' a grand lot <1f P' 4, 11 given <>ne or t\\O ,.,o.tkings of liquid \ 11 n\,10\trc. BLF..l.-Earlv • On Guard f , probably be raised out of thf' ~rou nd a hule during frost. but they are eas1ly pre ...... <:d down again \\hi n a thaw sets in. The ground should bt kept well ho<'CI , and next summer th(' grov. ths \\ill r(quire support. In the following spn ng the cuttmg~ may be lifted and planted out in their final position ... September is a good time to sow cwlamens to bloom in the autumn next year or late~, c-speciall} if there is not a great command of heat during the winter. Use a compost of sand' loam with a liberal supply of leaf-mould. Take s~d -boxes three inche-s deep, put plenty of drainage at tht> bottom. Fill up the boxes with the soil, making it close and firm, then dibble in the seeds w ith a little pomted stkk, one inch apart each way. Seedlings should not want potting off if given this space. Although April is the best month for sowing gra_<;c; s~. an expe-riment has bcE'n made of sowing s~s in September in cases where there arc very bare patches on the lawn. The surface of the ground should be well scratched over with a sharp-toothed iron rake, the seeds sown fairly thickly, covered with sifted loam, rolled, and then watered The soil being warm will soon induce germmation, and in the absence of showers thl" pntches must be kept fairly moist, with water applied through a fine- rosf'. The voung grass c;hould be cut once- or twiC'C with a shnrp scvth<' b<'fore the mowing machine is used. I t has bf'en found that this young grass wht-n Wf'll eo;ta blic;hcd is not dcstrov<'d or <'Vt'n hurt h\' thl' wintt>r frostc;. Jt ha<; bN'n provt-d that mignonette is an t'X<'Cllf'nt thing for k~ping flt<'s awav A bowl or vac;e of mig-nonette in n dining--room will have a wondf'rful (\ITf'rt in g(\tting rid of th<'m . I t io; alo;o W('ll known tlY\t f"ldt>r leaves have nn f" fT C'ct upon the s~w- flv on gooc;ebc·rry bushe". i\ fl'w branchE-s of E'ld~r plncf'd ov{'r the- trees bc.'for<' thC'rc- is n 1·hanrc of thr c;aw-fly h<'ginning hao; b<-C'n prO\'<'d to rid lhc.'m Pntir<-ly of this pMt. v,\ri< t i.-,., \Vill ht• r~:H)y for lifting-. f),, thi.., '~ry <'ttrrfullv \\ ith .1 fork put in well a\\ .1\' . from the tOOh ' • ~pt' tring b the gr~·at d<.~n- ~f'r If the fork pil."t"lt s the beet it will bleed t<> [" Farm and Hom e ") death, and n:lturally all fl:.tvour wtll go out of 1t. Again tle'Ver cur be<-t, al\\ay" wring off th«' grt>en top5 '" ith }OUr hand, and 04'Ver .tttcmpt to d('an or "crub; rook ju.,t r) should be re-ady for lifting now; do this can•fully. 0:-.JO~s .-Thf'Se should be lifted and laid out on path or roof of outhouo;e to dn· for a ft>w day-. before c;tringing or storing. P \RS-.:Jr<>.-These nC(·d not bt• tou<"hl' lift· ·d no\\ M c;oon a> pos<-iblf' To~t \TOF'- - Ripen these ofT ac; "oon ao;, J>O'"ibl", giving little Jr._s air in holN's and frames. If C'old :1nd Wf t "<'t in, thf"n -.tov«'c; mu<;t be- lrght• d. TomatO\''> m'l\ bP ripe-nt•d artifici.,Uy b\ picking green and placing in bO:""C<"> betwto1~n 1 wer ... of fhnnf'l, and bO'\M pkH·<' all flavour if rip<'ned this way. Tt·R-.:JPS m'ly b«" -.own for late autumn and "-'inkr uc;e. FRUIT. Arrr nc:;.-Gather tllf'"-f' rn a~ liO<\n tl" thl"y arf" r~adv but wait until thev rom~ off lhf' tree quit~ er.silv; ' never pull an appl<' ofT th(' ll't'i'. S\orc th~'tn cardullv on "htl\'4 .::, k('Ppine, (':l<'h kind c;pparHI•' and lnbl'lled: c;('t mou<:P-traJ>" in <':t"e of im·a ion, ac: mkf" in thr- apol<' c;h('()o; mak<' c:.hort work of th,. crop. ne: thfV nibhl(• firc:t on~ and thl'o :moth('r, "liHi .tlw.1'' thf> bl'c;t fru it (Continued on f'rr[.:t 20<'1)