The Landswoman November 1920 | Page 8

lHE l Nollember \,0...,\\0\f\~ Cheese· makJng b, Machinery. • [(( .Farm z.,ft• "J Soft Cheeses. T ll ... L h ~h ,u ,, rn.tdt 11 om mdk r 'h ould a h\. :l)., be t><•rlrtlh 111 f tt. tnd \\hi<. h ~\\C'C t ,tnd fre-.h . l ·ndoubtPdh the nl<,..,t unportanl thtng tn the pt o- ' , . . .., of manufactutt' b the maintenantc of ;ut ev~>Jl t•'lllJ><'ratun, 111 ku•ping '' uh tht• requu Clll('nh ol ~'1rh \.',lrttl\ of chN•-.c m.tdf'. l'.trc lllU'-L also b£· t tklll to lt•.tvf' , 1 ... uffirif'ntl) l.trgc pertent.tge of moi-.tun· 111 dw curd lSO that the chf'e~c will n:tain • -.onwwh..tt l k.tl<' .tnd soft texture • 'I hP bf'g:ntH'r would do w<'ll to confitH hi" <'ITort-. to on" vat i••ty of cht'C't' on I), although the nH'thod ... .tdoptt·u in tlw nunufacturc of the diiT<·rcnt YaJ iNit>l> do not \',t ry to .w.\ con~idNabl<> <'Xt<>nt, thoug-h thf') difff'r in many important d.,taib. , .\ good rhf't>-.e j., often difficult to product• unl<'!.~ th~' atmo-.ph<."n' and also the utt•n-.Ils of the dain an· rnor'' or k ... .., l>.tturalNl with tht• ro1 rcct mould or b:t<'tl"t i.t rl' ... pon<.mJe fM imparting the charar- ff ll'ti' · tlm our to I he dH.:bt th.tt i.; bt'i ng made Tht • n• . . trit tion'- on th<' :-.ale of rrca m haH' from t inH• to 1 inw forrNI l again pro\t> profitablf· EngJi..,h cream !'h<'t><.(:, arc beginn•ng to find much (,,,·ou r \\'ith the pubtr, and alwa\-; prOV' ree sl", .tr<' the t>a-.test and bt"bl \ ant>t to make at flr:.t, for they entad little trouble ,,, 1 •·gard-. mou Id g1 ow I h, a~ th<') -.hould be consumNJ quttf fn .. h On the other hand, the more refined \ Ml<'lie... of !:>Oft ch<'C'>t', like Camembert, Pont I'EH•que, and Bnc, are b} no mean., easy to produce .. uu (•-,-.fulh f n all varieties the whey is never fulh dramed from the eurd. Thus the higher pt>r· ccnt.tgc of moisture tcm:.1ining affords abundant oppor tunit) for tht• growth of bacteria. Further, the n•nnet that i.., u L'<.l act:. on the curd b) tne~n!) of a c~rtain prop<>rty ca lled enzyme action. 'I hi.., action, in conju nction with the gro,~Lh vf 1 ht· mould<; an d fungi, as'5ist~ in the product1on of -.omc very high flavour-., which, as in the (a"c of a ,,.£>11-riJXcu rs who have cultiva ted a ... pet ,,,I t ~ c;((' for them. Tht• tPmperaturc of a soft cheese-making roo~l .. hould be regulated as near as possible to 62° F .. 10 .. umm<.'r, and in wintrr to 65° F., a nd it ic; cs~cntlaJ that in eve• \ r