The Lain American Lawyer: March 2018 Latam_March 2018 | Page 7

News Mexico energy investment unlikely to be impacted by elections, NAFTA reboot Investment in sector remains high since 2014 reforms as economy shows consistent growth Mexico, the US and Canada are currently engaged in the seventh round of negotiations to forge a new North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), while the Latin American country is set to hold presidential elections, though neither event is seen as thwarting investment into Mexico’s energy sector. The industry has seen a surge in private investment following the 2014 reforms, lawyers say. The most recent oil and gas auction (held on January 31) awarded 19 of 29 deepwater areas on offer, and is expected to bring in investment of some $93 billion. “This shows the confidence of investors irrespective of any result of the NAFTA negotiations or of the elections,” Daniel del Río, senior partner at Basham, Ringe y Correa in Mexico City, tells The Latin American Lawyer. “At first many projects were put on hold, but as time has gone by it Batalla-Pauta-174x105mm.pdf 2 appears more likely that NAFTA will be renegotiated [and not cancelled], and it has become clearer which areas will be affected and which will not be,” Del Río adds. “You can’t erase with the stroke of a pen the fact that our economies have developed over the last 24 years,” he says. Since NAFTA came into effect in 1994, the three countries have stepped up their energy integration, creating a mutually beneficial market for cross-border natural gas sales and electricity transmission. And with regards to the election, while left-wing candidate Andrés Manuel López Obrador was seen as the presidential hopeful most likely to unsettle investors during his 2006 and 2012 campaigns, in this year’s race he has presented a more moderate, rational plan, and currently leads the polls by around 10 per cent. He is also the only candidate to have nominated an energy minister 2/26/18 1:50 PM PEMEX announced biggest onshore oil discovery in 15 years in December in the event of a victory, and has lauded the auction process as transparent and good for Mexico. “The energy reform is a constitutional one, and would therefore require a majority in congress, meaning that undoing the reform looks unlikely,” Benjamín Torres-Barrón, a partner at Baker McKenzie, says. C M Y CM MY CY CMY K www.thelatinamericanlawyer.com March 2018 • THE LATIN AMERICAN LAWYER • 5