The Journal of mHealth Vol 1 Issue 6 (Dec 2014) | Page 26

Empowering Patients: How the mHealth Vision has become a Reality Continued from page 23 estimated to be 6.9bn mobile subscriptions globally and 96%[4] of the world population is now said to have access to mobile technology. Alongside this growth, the use of mobile technology has changed dramatically across the globe; from checking bus timetables through to highly regulatory activities such as mobile banking, we expect to use phones to find information and complete transactions as part of everyday life, and healthcare is no exception! As a result, mobile technology is being implemented across the world to help patients manage their conditions, with the mHealth market estimated to have reached $4.5 billion in 2013[5]. The term ‘mHealth’ is often used to describe the rapidly growing market for health and wellbeing apps. This market is predominantly consumer facing, and typically consists of relatively basic services with a singular focus; activity tracking, diet monitoring or providing condition specific information. As a result, these limited scope apps can often be static and research has found that user attention span is relatively short-lived with an average of only 3.7 uses per week, and less than a third of users are retained for 90 days[6]. So, if mHealth is to truly revolutionise health outcomes, there needs to be a paradigm shift in what it can achieve in terms of patient engagement. mHealth is not simply about patients downloading apps to their mobile devices which do nothing more than display simple metrics; it is all about providing dynamic programs that help patients, and those providing their care, to manage their conditions and improve health outcomes. The key to a successful mHealth program is to engage patients over extended periods of times. This can be done by building integrated systems that use a variety of input materials (medication tracking, medical or lifestyle device data) and patient assessments – diaries and questionnaires – to tailor responses, which, for example, could be dashboards, content on a portal or automated alerts to Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) to make the service interactive and personalized in order to engage the patient over extended periods of time. A truly personal service to