The Journal of mHealth Vol 1 Issue 2 (Apr 2014) | Page 35

Google Glass: Transformative Technology for Healthcare? how the Google Glass system can be directly linked to their proprietary SAP HANA data services. At Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston they have been testing Google Glass with four of their emergency room doctors over a three month period. Using Glass, the doctors have been able to access the medical centre’s internal web-based emergency room dashboard while ensuring that all patient data stayed securely within the centre’s firewall. This means that the clinicians were able to speak with and examine patients at the same time as viewing data from the dashboard. Dr. John Halamka the Centre’s Chief Information Officer suggests that the wearable device has proven helpful for accessing summarised real-time information. “We believe the ability to access and confirm clinical information at the bedside is one of the strongest features of Google Glass” writes Halamka in a recent blog post. “I believe wearable computing will replace tablet-based computing for many clinicians who need their hands free and instant access to information.” An area that is receiving strong support for the use of Google Glass technology is for recording and live streaming surgical procedures for use as a real-time teaching tool. The ability to record live surgeries from the unique perspective of the performing surgeon gives students and trainee doctors the opportunity to view surgeries close-up, and gain an informative visual demonstration of the surgical elements. Cardiothoracic surgeon Pierre Theodore, MD and Associate Professor at UCSF School of Medicine, has gone one step further by using Google Glass to pre-load CT and X-ray images relevant to the procedure. He can then have the system display the necessary image during surgery, and use this to directly compare the medical scan with the surgical site. “Often one will remove a tumour that may be deeply hidden inside an organ – the liver, for example,” reveals Theodore. “To be able to have those X-rays directly in your field without having to leave the operating room or to log-on to another system elsewhere, or to turn yourself away from the patient in order to divert your attention, is very helpful in terms of maintaining your attention where it should be, which is on the patient 100 percent of the time.” The key benefit with wearable technology like the Google Glass, according to Theodore, is to make information more accessible to physicians to help them constantly make critical decisions. “Poor decision-making is a chief source of poor outcomes among patients” he said. “So I think that’s one way the Google Glass can truly help, by providing data when we need the data.” is the ability to breakdown geographical barriers. By providing wearable augmented-reality systems to surgeons in remote areas of the world, it becomes possible to teach them modern surgical techniques through live feedback and direction during surgery. It is becoming obvious that Google Glass and similar systems from companies like Vuzix, are going to play an important role in healthcare provision of the future. How far these systems will penetrate into the care environment will depend upon the acceptance among healthcare professionals and patients. That said, the data produced from trials already shows that delivering data in this way is considered less intrusive than the technologies already used, suggesting that wearable head up displays could become widely adopted in the near-term future.  For instance, physicians can easily call-up electronic medical records, a systematic collection of electronic health information about patients that allows clinicians to accurately assess the patient’s medical condition at all times without the need to track down volumes of actual medical record files. The other benefit of this type of device 33 The Jo