The Insider Issue 5 | Page 32

THINKPIECE T he insurance industry is facing a period of ac- celerating change across the entire spectrum of its business activities. At the same time, the pace of technological development in the sector is moving rapidly. With structural business changes, a technologi- cal revolution, digital innovation and new ways of consumption, it can be said that the traditional world of insurance is currently at a crossroads. 32 The Insurance Ecosystem The world in which we are all living is changing at an exponential pace. Aude Maisondieu, Senior Manager at Accenture, highlights the challenges arising as a result of this within the insurance industry and explores the role of the insurance ecosystem in addressing these. Issue 5 • March 2018 • The Insider There are a number of trends impacting the industry including: - • risks being transformed by the advent of new technologies including the Internet of Things, connected and increasingly auton- omous cars, cyber risks, changing customer behaviours and man-made climate change; • risk modelling and underwriting are being transformed by new technologies including big data, machine learning and API economy, which increasingly allows for real time, per- sonalised risk analysis and pricing; • regulations becoming more and more com- plex, imposing new constraints, for example, solvency, regulation improvements like IFRS and Insurance Distribution Directives. Overall insurance markets are experiencing a period of instability against a backdrop of Brexit and struggling economies whilst the needs of the population are evolving. New competition is also emerging and threaten- ing insurers margins and this coming from diverse players such as insurtechs, but also car manufacturers, established distributors such as IKEA) and online giants including Apple and Amazon who have access to hordes of personal data. This has led insurance markets to becoming more commoditised with insurance compa- nies competing with new services and risks. Disruption is forcing insurers to review their approach to the business. THE VOICE OF THE CUSTOMER: UNMET EXPECTATIONS The challenges of a changing insur- ance ecosystem are evident and at the same time the market faces challenges satisfying their customer. Listening to their customers can be an eye-opening experience and the following statements will be recognised by all as a flavour of current customer sentiment: “Car Insurance is too expensive, it’s a luxury. I would prefer to take the risk and drive without insurance.” The number of uninsured cars on Irish roads has nearly doubled to over 150,000 in the space of five years. “I am 23 years old. Insurance products are com- plex and not adapted to my way of living, I’d prefer to invest in a high-tech smartphone." The Irish census in 2016 shows that a third of the population (33.2%), is less than 25 years old. "I have been retired for 10 years, my family lives 200 km away. My private insurance covers medical treatment but for ease of mind I would like more health services." Over half a million in the 65-and-older older age group live in private households, an increase of 19.6% since 2011 in Ireland. “I don’t have any contact with my insurer except for underwriting a new policy or paying the premium. The only time I had to contact my insurance company, the claims process was too long, not transparent and I had too many differ- ent people on the phone. In the end, I felt I lost out, I was not reimbursed, as expected. Insurance contracts are purposely unclear.” Against this backdrop it is therefore essential that insurance companies focus more on the customer in order to respond to customers’ fluid and rising expectations. The main business challenges facing the industry include profitability, fading customer loyalty and increased difficulty in acquiring new customers. A successful insurance com- pany focusses on price, proactivity, immediacy, prevention and personalised services. There is also a real need to create a relationship as a partner of trust. DIGITAL INNOVATION: THE TRANSFORMATION OPPORTUNITY Gartner forecasts that 20.4 billion connected "Things" will be in use in 2020 and expects Artificial Intelligence bots to power 85% of customer service interactions in the same year. In 2020, the number of Issue 5 • March 2018 • The Insider 33