The Ingenieur Vol 57 January-March 2014 The Ingenieur Vol 57 January-March 2014 | Seite 23

harvesting   and   recycling,   by   reusing   the   same   rainwater   repeatedly   and   optimally.   The   collection   surface  is  primarily  the  existing  rooftop  of  the  laboratory  with  an  area  of  12,000m2.  With  the  total   storage  volume  of  approximately  3,700m3,  about  10,527m3  or  RM17,000  per  year  of  treated  water   can   be   saved   (Hamzah,   2011).   Water   quality   control   of   the   integrated   rainwater   harvesting   and   water  reuse  is  limited  due  to  occasional  cleaning  of  storage  facilities.     average monthly rate of treated water conservation is 156m3. In a year, NAHRIM is able to save around RM3,000 on water bills. As for NAHRIM’s Hydraulic and Instrumentation Laboratory, due to the huge consumption of water for physical modelling activities, the system is designed according to the concepts of rainwater harvesting and recycling, by reusing the same rainwater repeatedly and optimally. The collection surface is primarily the existing rooftop of the laboratory with an area of 12,000m2. With the total   storage volume of approximately Figure   3,700m3, about 10,527m3 or 2:   Schematic   diagram   of   the   rainwater   harvesting   system   at   NAHRIM’s   Hydraulic   and   Instrumentation   aboratory   RM17,000 per year of treated FigureL2: Schematic diagram of the rainwater harvesting system at water can be saved (Hamzah, NAHRIM’s Hydraulic and Instrumentation Laboratory     2011). Water quality control of the integrated rainwater harvesting and water reuse is limited due to occasional cleaning of storage facilities. Masjid Bukit Indah, Ampang A rainwater harvesting system has been in use at Masjid Bukit Indah in Ampang since 2003. The main objective is to utilise rainwater as an alternative water supply for flushing toilets. An underground rainwater storage tank of polyethylene modules was constructed under the parking area with the total volume of 60m3. The reliability of the system is about 80% and water saving per month is 100m3. Water quality monitorings indicate that the quality of rainwater captured is good and falls within Standard Class IIB of the National Water Quality Standard for Malaysia (NWQS). Figure 3: Schematic arrangement of the rainwater harvesting system at Masjid Bukit Indah 21