The Hub September 2014 | Page 6

Health Canada Rethink Your Drinking Rethink Your Drinking is a Southwestern Ontario public health alcohol awareness campaign. It encourages men and women, ages 25 to 44, to rethink the way they drink when they drink alcoholic beverages. When it comes to drinking, everything matters, including how much, how often and when you drink. Heavy drinking or being under the influence can put you at risk for injury, future illness (e.g. chronic disease) and death. During the summer of 2012, the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health completed a bar-goer study of people who visited Windsor-Essex downtown bars. The researchers aimed to understand drinking behaviours of young adult bar-goers and alcohol-related harms. The goal was to help our community improve the safety of young people as they go to the downtown bar district. The average bar-goer was about 22 years of age. It was found that: • About 32 per cent of the men and 38 per cent of the women did not attend school. • About 44 per cent of the men attended university and 23 per cent attended college. • About 42 per cent of the women attended university and 20 per cent attended college. The study reported that almost 60 per cent of men and 35 per cent of women reported drinking before going to a bar. This is called pre-drinking. Pre-drinking usually happens in a home. One of the reasons why You should not drink at all if you’re: Driving a vehicle or using tools or machinery Taking medicine or other drugs that interact with alcohol Doing any kind of dangerous physical activity Living with mental or physical health problems Living with alcohol dependence Pregnant or planning a pregnancy Responsible for the care of others Making important decisions Low-Risk Drinking Guidelines www.rethinkyourdrinking.ca. Find out your drinking risk at www.checkyourself.ca. Students can learn how to be safe and aware at www.drinkwise.ca. a person may drink before going to a bar could be to save money. However, this study showed that men who pre-drank had an average of 10 drinks at the bar, while the men who did not pre-drink had an average of less than five drinks at the bar. Not surprisingly, pre-drinkers got drunk more often. Another type of heavy drinking is binge drinking. Binge drinking is defined as having five or more drinks in one sitting at least once a month. Pre-drinking and binge drinking can lead to poor decisions and risky behaviour (e.g., getting behind the wheel, unprotected sex or picking a fight). It’s important for everyone who drinks to know how much pure alcohol is in a drink. For example, in a standard drink there are 13.6 grams of pure alcohol. This amounts to: • 341 ml (12 oz) bottle of five per cent alcohol beer, cider or cooler • 43 ml (1.5 oz) shot of 40 per cent hard liquor (vodka, rum, whiskey or gin) • 142 ml (5 oz) glass of 12 per cent wine In 2011 and 2012, the percentage of men and women in our community who drank in excess of th