The Hub December 2014/January 2015 | Page 6

Windsor Essex County Health Unit Are you ready for an emergency? Do you know how to prepare for a blizzard, ice storm, flood or power outage? Natural and man-made disasters can strike at any time with little warning. You should know the risks in all possible situations and make a plan. Your family may not be together when a crisis occurs. It’s important to have a plan to deal with the emergencies common to our area. Know how to stay in touch with your family members and choose a meeting place so everyone understands where they should be. The next step is to prepare a 72-hour emergency kit for both home and car and have a backpack for each person in your family that contains: • Two litres of water per person, per day • Non-perishable food (e.g., canned food, energy bars and dried foods) • Cash • A manual can opener • A first-aid kit • Hand sanitizer • A flashlight (crank or battery powered) • A copy of emergency contact information Everyone in the family should have blankets or a sleeping bag, and all adults should also include: • Extra keys to the house and car • Basic tools (e.g., hammer, screwdriver, work gloves and pliers) • Candles and a lighter or matches (candles should have a sturdy base and never leave them unattended when lit) During the 2003 Blackout, some local homes were without power for more than 24 hours In 2012, 2.2 million customers in 15 states were still without power five days after Superstorm Sandy first hit In November 2014, record-breaking snowfall in Buffalo NY left thousands without power and/or trapped in their homes • Prescription medications and medical supplies or equipment • Pet food and supplies • Any other items your family might need like diapers and comfort items The backpacks should be easy to grab and everyone needs to know where the backpacks are. Don’t stock the kits all at once. Buy a few items every time you go shopping and check and refresh your kit twice a year. A good time to refresh is when the clocks move to and from daylight savings time. Make sure your car is always full of gas, and in an emergency, don’t forget to check on neighbours, the elderly and family members. Food and water safety is also important in an emergency. During a power outage, the water supplied to your home by your local water utility may no longer be safe to drink without added treatment. The water isn’t safe to drink if the Windsor-Essex County Health Unit and the local utility issue a boil-water advisory through the media. The water must be tre