The HOA Board Quarterly Fall 2013 Issue #7 | Page 4
What is a Homeowner’s Association and what is
by Brian Blackwell, CCAM
H
omeowners’ associations, or HOAs, are formal
legal entities created to maintain common areas.
Most condominium and townhome developments and
many newer single-family subdivisions have HOAs,
which are usually created when the development is
built. Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions (CC&R’s)
are issued to each homeowner, and HOAs are
established to ensure that they are adhered to in
order to maintain the quality and value of the
properties involved.
• Membership is mandatory for all property
owners within the development.
• Members are usually charged monthly
assessments to cover the costs related to the
community expenses (see a typical budget
following this article).
• Homeowners associations have the authority
to enact and enforce maintenance and design
standards in addition to those established by
City ordinances.
• Homeowners’ associations are corporations
with formal bylaws - there is usually a governing
board which hires a property management
company to handle maintenance and
enforcement issues.
• Many homeowners’ associations publish
a newsletter to keep owners’ “in the loop”
and abreast of community issues, news and
projects. Transparency!
• An estimated 50 million Americans live in
association-governed communities. Some
1.25 million people serve on community
association boards, with another 300,000-plus
serving as committee members.
• About 6,000 to 8,000 new community
associations are formed every year. This
includes condominiums, cooperatives and
planned communities. It is estimated that
more than four in five housing starts during the
past 5-8 years have been built as part of an
association-governed community.
• The estimated real estate value of the homes
in all community associations is about $2
trillion, approximately 15 percent of the value
of all U.S. residential real estate.
• Estimated annual operating revenue for U.S.
community associations is $30 to $35 billion.
Contributor, Judy Heeding, About.com
4 | The HOA Board Quarterly | Issue #7 | Fall 2013
STATISTICAL REVIEW:
The Foundation for Community Association
Research retained Zogby International to conduct
a nationwide survey of community associations.
The 2012 poll found that California was number
two behind Florida as the state with the greatest
number of associations. Zogby found that:
• 70% of those polled rate their community
association experience as positive and 22%
were neutral. [That means that only 8% were
negative--unfortunately, these are the ones
who legislators seem to listen to and who
generate the most litigation.]
• 88% stated that their board strives to serve the
best interests of their community.
• 81% say they get a “good” or “great” return on
their assessments.
Legal solutions through knowledge, insight and
experience.” We are friendly lawyers; when your
association needs counsel, email us at info@
adamskessler.com
Brian Blackwell, CCAM, CEO / Senior Manager
West Coast Management Firm, Inc.
619.704.7393 Direct
[email protected]
www.westcoastmanagement.com