The Health June/July 2020 | Page 9

| Hot Topic | june-july, 2020 | The Health 09 The surgical principles of triage, adequate margins and tissue clearance have some useful lessons in administrating a public healthcare system of 270,000 people or a thousand-bedded hospital. One lesson from pandemic management and healthcare administration is that surgeons must leave their narrow disciplines and embrace additional skills and education in fields like public health or public administration. Surgery, just like all fields of medicine, health and science, is multidisciplinary. Whether during “peacetime” or “pandemic wartime”, we cannot afford to hide in our silos and narrow surgical operating fields. Our skills as doctors, leaders and citizens must be deployed in this global fight against Covid-19. “We have to prepare for all potential scenarios. We need a clear plan and strategy to succeed. All issues must be addressed beforehand like doing any major surgery. No patient should die on table,” said Professor Dato Dr Ahmad Sukari, Director of Hospital USM. Added Associate Prof Dato Dr Mohamed Saufi, a Neurosurgeon, Director of Hospital UIAM: "As a surgeon, we have been taught to stay calm when having difficulty during surgery. A step by step approach must be applied.” The Practice of Surgery, Beyond Covid-19 This global pandemic is shocking our global system to its core. While the world is still grappling with exit strategies, at some point the world must have uncomfortable but crucial conversations about the post-Covid-19 new normal. Some of these conversations must happen at the nation- State level, where we as surgeons must demand greater investments in health and strengthening of the health system. It’s not just building more operating theatres or training more surgeons, but to find effective system-wide solutions to prevent the need for surgeries (like detecting cancers much earlier), shorter waiting times for surgeries (to reduce suffering) and to pay for cost-effective technologies (such as appropriately deployed robot-assisted surgery). There are added challenges however. Assoc Prof Dato Dr Mohamed Saufi. We have to prepare for all potential scenarios. We need a clear plan and strategy to succeed. All issues must be addressed beforehand like doing any major surgery. No patient should die on table.” — Professor Dato Dr Ahmad Sukari "For surgeons, the decision to bring a patient into OT or not may not be as straightforward as it used to be. There were times when a surgeon may need to take the risk and bring a patient to the operating room with unknown Covid-19 infectivity status as an emergency," said an Eye Surgeon, Associate Professor Dr Muhammad Mohd Isa, Director of UPM Teaching Hospital. At the global level, surgeons must Datuk Dr Noor Hisham Abdullah. Professor Dato Dr Ahmad Sukari. Professor Dr Tunku Kamarul Zaman. Associate Professor Dr Muhammad. collaborate in deeper and faster ways with other specialities. Surgery is often seen as a highly localised specialty, given the narrow field of highly specialised work. Collaboration with other branches of medicine like public health and health economics will be crucial to enhance the work of surgeons. Collaboration with other branches of knowledge like computer science and public policy will help bring more accessible, cheaper and more timely surgeries to the population. The world will change after Covid-19. The prevailing medical, scientific, economic, political and social structures in the global community have proven to be outdated. Covid-19 is a crisis not to be wasted, and surgeons must be at the forefront leading these necessary reforms to protect against the next pandemic. The real heroes in this pandemic are the health professionals. Their professionalism and commitment to uphold the highest standards of care are now recognised on a daily basis. The field of health is more than just providing healthcare in hospitals or clinics. In the new normal, surgeons must be present in more places than just the operating theatre. The onus is on us to prepare ourselves with the knowledge and skills needed for us to bring our leadership to other parts of the health system. — The Health