The Health June/July 2020 | Page 12

12 The Health | june-july, 2020 | Cover Story | Together with its partner, Biocon, Duopharma Biotech intends to continue to supply insulin to the Malaysian government, which remains a significant component within its speciality area beyond 2020. It is currently supplying the MoH on a one-year extension of insulin procurement in 2020. “We are also confident of securing the supply of erythropoietin to MoH. In addition, we will continue participating in various contracts called by the MoH, as well as the private market,” he said referring to the renal biosimilar product which was co-developed with PanGen Biotech of Korea. Leonard Ariff acknowledged Duopharma Biotech had been affected by the rise of the USD currency, which has impacted production and operational costs since about 50-60 per cent of the Cost of Goods is denominated in USD. The company also has plans to increase market share in the keenly competitive local market. According to IQVIA’s March 2020 report, Duopharma Biotech had 6.4 per cent market share in terms of sales value. “We will continue to implement our diversification strategy. We will also move into the biosimilars space to offer our co-developed Erythropoietin, which will eventually be manufactured at our plant in Klang,” he shared. He added the company remained positive that it will continue its partnership with Biocon to distribute insulin to the MoH. In addition, it is working to build its trading portfolio with its partners and introduce additional biosimilars into the Malaysian and regional markets. “I would like to highlight that our HAPI facility in Glenmarie is now operational and is manufacturing a range of oncology and psychotropic drugs, which will be supplied to both the public and private markets,” said Leonard Ariff. Producing halal-certified products Duopharma Biotech is also a pioneer in the area of halal pharmaceuticals. Recently, the Korea Muslim Federation (KMF), a foreign halal certification body recognised by JAKIM, certified PanGen Biotech Inc and Duopharma Biotech’s co-developed biosimilar erythropoietin branded as I would like to highlight that our HAPI facility in Glenmarie is now operational and is manufacturing a range of oncology and psychotropic drugs, which will be supplied to both the public and private markets.” — Leonard Ariff ERYSAA as halal. Leonard Ariff said that PanGen Biotech had taken the initiative to pursue halal certification and Duopharma Biotech will also look into obtaining the Halal Malaysia certification from JAKIM once the technology transfer has been completed and full production has been set up at its Klang facility. “On the corporate front, we are building relationships towards generating a vibrant halal pharmaceuticals community. Early this year, we successfully organised our second Halal Pharmaceutical Symposium in collaboration with Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, which attracted more than 200 delegates ranging from policy-makers, regulatory officials, academic institutions to business leaders and halal experts. We are planning a second seminar in Q3 2020 for corporate and health practitioners for an industry-driven initiative to highlight the benefits and opportunities for halal pharma products. “ With the revised MS2424 approved in June 2019, which carries a new title, MS 2424:2019, Halal Pharmaceuticals - General Requirements, Duopharma is engaging with several partners to foster the development of halal-certified stem cells products and vaccines. The revised standard incorporates a new component on halal vaccines, which can also be applied to biosimilars or biologic medical products. Duopharma Biotech is positive about the potential of halal pharmaceuticals in Malaysia as consumers are becoming more discerning about what they consume, and this includes pharmaceuticals, and in particular vitamins and supplements. The Halal Industry Master Plan 2030, developed by Halal Development Corporation, estimated that the Halal Pharmaceutical market for Malaysia was valued at US$3.4 billion in 2018 and projected to grow to US$5.9 billion in 2030. Leonard Ariff said the main challenge was to create awareness of halal pharmaceuticals, so that key stakeholders were on the same page regarding halal pharma. All parties need to work towards a common objective of creating a harmonised halal pharma standard and a supportive ecosystem in order to build the market based on shared values and managing expectations. Effects of regulating drug prices Turning to the government’s plan to regulate prices of medicines in the country, Leonard Ariff said price controls could possibly force innovators to look at other markets beyond Malaysia. “Based on MOH’s explanation, the mechanism will enable a lower average price. As far as pricing of innovator drugs goes, Malaysia is one of the lowest in the Asia Pacific region. As Malaysia is a relatively small market, there will virtually be no impact on the level of innovation internationally due to these price controls.” He detailed recent examples of shortages arising from supply disruptions in pharmaceuticals due to various forms of Covid-19 global lockdowns, adding that it was important that any price control did not position Malaysia as an economically untenable market for innovative drugs. For 2020, Leonard Ariff said there were various challenges, some of which were anticipated, such as the weakness of the Ringgit, the upward pressure on raw material prices, attracting the right talent into the organisation and the fall-out from the trade war between China and the US. “We had organised our businesses to improve efficiencies to dampen any impact on our cost of production. However, the recent unanticipated challenges include Covid-19, which has impacted traditional supply chains and the Malaysian Ringgit, which we are monitoring closely.” — The Health