The Global Phoenix - Issue 2 April - June 2017 | Page 11

Communication Methods and Frequency Global leaders and employees need to understand that different cultures communicate differently. Team members should consider when to use emails ver- sus when to engage in a live dialogue. People in some cultures prefer dialogue (in person or on the telephone); others prefer email communication, so that they have time to digest the words and reflect on a carefully-worded response. For example, people in the French workplace often prefer discussion and debate, while the Dutch workplace is often seen as more to-the-point. Of course, these are broad gener- alizations, and the actual experience can vary greatly. Therefore, it is important to observe and to avoid ste- reotyping. For example, after the merger of the French and Dutch national airlines, Air France executives were surprised by the frank observations made in public by their counterparts from KLM. Additionally, having a high frequency of communica- tion and touch points often becomes significant. A global leader shared that, “I have weekly touch points with direct reports on my team and also monthly one-on-one calls with employees deeper in the or- ganization. Sometimes it’s important to ‘over com- municate’ to reinforce a feeling of belonging to an organization.” Clearly, there is not a single method or style that this multifaceted leader employs. He ex- plains his reasoning, saying, “These communications become the baseline for having a clear understanding of the team’s objectives.” BUILDING CAPACITY FOR CROSS CULTURAL COMPETENCE Organizations need a roadmap or strategy to build capacity for cross-cultural competence within their leadership development curriculum and talent man- agement initiatives. In order to build capacity, effective organizations need to build the right mindset, skill set, and tool set. The goal is to move people along on the continuum from “knowing” to “doing” to “being.” A recommended approach is to consider the following three stages of development: Stage 1: Create a foundational level of cultural awareness by providing a common, consistent and shared language (e.g., cultural dimensions) around understanding cross-cultural differences. This goal could be achieved using knowledge-based virtual sessions to scale across the organization for building individual effectiveness. The target groups would likely be first-time global leaders, employees and HR Business Partners (HRBPs). Stage 2: Provide a more in-depth understanding of cross-cultural differences by building self-aware- ness. This transitional stage allows global lead- ers and team members to further build their skills through assessments, individual develop- ment planning, and new leader and new team assimilations. The target groups would likely be experienced leaders with global responsibilities, global teams and high potentials who are likely to take on global roles. Stage 3: Develop a more in-depth use of models, tools, and frameworks embedded in talent manage- ment initiatives designed to build cross-cultural competence through leadership coaching. There is an expectation that participants should pay it forward by supporting colleagues new to the cross-cultural experience through men- toring, networking, coaching, role plays, and business case studies. This step has an added benefit of driving scale and consistency across the organizational approach. The target groups would likely be senior global leaders including expatriates with extensive global responsibili- ties. For example, general managers with multi- country responsibility. www.theglobalphoenix.org PAGE 11