The Frederick County Guide Summer 2016 | Page 18

HI STORY GO MODERN, BUY CHROME! BY MARY BOSWELL, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF FREDERICK COUNTY AND NANCY WHITMORE, GUEST CURATOR Visitors to Frederick often enjoy exploring Everedy Square and Shab Row, a cluster of specialty shops and eateries in charming old buildings along East and Church streets. Located adjacent to the Frederick Historic District, Everedy Square and Shab Row have a vibrant history of their own. One of the most successful businesses to occupy the area was the Everedy Company, owned and operated by brothers Harry, Robert, William and Joseph Lebherz. Their first product was the Bottle Capper, one of many items that Harry invented, and it retailed for $1.50. The year was 1923, at the height of Prohibition, when producing, transporting and selling alcoholic beverages were illegal. The device gave home brewers the means to cap all types of bottles. Hire’s Root Beer included it in a home-brew kit to cap bottles of root beer. Everedy’s advertisements urged homemakers to use it to cap bottles of homemade soda, catsup and relish. Its main use, however, was to cap or cork bottles of beer and wine. Promotions claimed it could be wiped clean in seconds and would not tarnish or stain. The cookware was distributed throughout North and South America and competed with leading manufacturers such as Farber and Revere. high-quality service, Everedy was honored on a CBS radio program at the time, “So Proudly We Hail.” In 1943, it also received the Army-Navy "E" for Excellence Production Award. Each employee was given a commemorative pin. Acquired by Standard International in 1958, Everedy merged with the Union Manufacturing Company in 1959 and became the Union-Everedy Company. Production was transferred elsewhere, and the Frederick operation closed in 1977. From the early 1930s into the 1970s, Everedy marketed “Evercraft” gift items, including cocktail shakers, serving trays, ashtrays, cigarette lighters and cigarette boxes. During World War II, Everedy converted its production line to support the war effort. In 1943, its first military contract involved the manufacture of floats for anti-submarine nets. Everedy also manufactured more than 200,000 land mines, 2 million grenades and parts for bombs. The company developed and produced folding fin stabilizers for rockets, at 10,000 per day, and created a machine that folded bandages for the Red Cross. In the mid-1930s, Everedy introduced “Speedy Clean” chrome-plated cookware. The average annual number of employees rose from 168 to 435. Due to the company’s Everedy became a pioneer in chrome plating and helped supply car manufacturers in Hagerstown and Baltimore. In 1928, Harry patented a silent door closer, and the company began manufacturing screen door hardware. Everedy claimed to be “The Brightest Name in Hardware.” 18 FREDERICK COUNTY GUIDE | SUMMER 2016 Frederick entrepreneur Bert Anderson developed the district known today as Everedy Square and Shab Row. Everedy’s original building still stands at North East Street. This year marks the 40th anniversary of that development.