The Fox Focus Spring/Summer 2016 | Page 2

THE FOX FOCUS... COULD SMART DEVICES HELP US TEST NEW DRUGS? BY MAGGIE KUHL T But a new Phase III trial is testing an approach that could bring significant change. The Michael J. Fox Foundation (MJFF) has united two of its research partners, Cynapsus Therapeutics and Intel Corporation, for a pilot study testing the potential of wearable computing devices (smartwatches and smartphones) and “big data” analytics in clinical trials of Parkinson’s medications. “Clinical studies are the most expensive and time-consuming stages of drug development. Data science approaches may help accelerate the pace of progress,” said MJFF CEO Todd Sherer, PhD. “We are optimistic that these technologies will allow drug developers to objectively gather and analyze much greater volumes of data and more quickly reveal critical insights into potential new treatments.” Uniting Two MJFF Partners Cynapsus, a Toronto-based biotech, is testing a new formulation of a drug that helps patients return to an “on” state (when symptoms are well managed) from an “off” state (when medications stop working before it is time for the next dose). The drug, apomorphine, is already approved for this use, but is available only in an injectable form. Cynapsus has developed a thin-strip, underthe-tongue formulation (called APL-130277 2 THE FOX FOCUS SAM OGDEN oday in most clinical trials testing a therapy to treat Parkinson’s motor symptoms, researchers assess the drug or intervention’s impact by using a rating scale and patient diaries. Researchers observe patients at periodic clinic visits, or participants take the drug and each day record any effects on their symptoms. These methods are not unreliable, but they are subjective, burdensome to patients and time-consuming. in testing) that’s much easier to use. MJFF funded Phases I and II of this work, which successfully teed up the Phase III trial — the final stage before applying for FDA approval. In parallel with supporting the development of new therapies, MJFF is committed to developing new technologies that could increase both the effectiveness and the efficiency of Parkinson’s research. In August 2014 the Foundation launched an ongoing data science partnership with computing giant Intel. The goal of the partnership is to develop platforms to store large volumes of patient-generated data from online and wearables studies (“big data”), and to develop sophisticated algorithms allowing researchers to glean insights from that data. The Cynapsus pilot study unites these partners to investigate how clinical trials can use “big data” to learn more about PD and measure the impact of therapies. Albert Agro, PhD, chief medical officer of Cynapsus, hopes that “the data analytics capabilities enabled by Intel and The Michael J. Fox Foundation will allow us to better evaluate how APL-130277 is helping patients.” continued on page 13›