The Farmers Mart Oct/Nov 2013 - Issue 30 | Page 45

SHEEP DON’T UNDERESTIMATE SHEEP’S ROLE IN SHAPING UK LANDSCAPES The National Sheep Association (NSA) says it is extremely alarmed by recent comments from campaigner George Monbiot in The Guardian newspaper, that iconic areas of the UK have been ‘sheep-wrecked’. NSA says such a stance not only underestimates the role sheep play in shaping our rural environments, but overlooks their pivotal part in ecosystems, local communities and food production. Phil Stocker, NSA Chief Executive, says: “George Monbiot’s comment in the Guardian newspaper that the Lake District is being ‘sheep-wrecked’ is disgracefully misleading and conveniently overlooks the fact that the Lake District and many other beautiful areas of the UK were carved out and are maintained by sheep farming. “As the National Trust, Natural England, and English Heritage have proposed, the Lake District is one of the most beautiful places on earth because of the harmonious relationship between sheep, human farming activity, wildlife and ecology, landscapes and the local economy. Monbiot’s comments are out of date and suggest he has not visited the countryside recently but is trapped in an image of the mid-1980s when farming was encouraged, through policies, down a road that was clearly not sustainable. Those times are past and Monbiot needs to get out and have a look.” The NSA says the bigger issue that underlies Mr Monbiot’s article, is the debate about how the UK’s uplands will look in th e long term. “On one side we have Monbiot calling for re-wilding with our uplands going through a long term transition into forests, and on the other we have the option of continuing to improve the delicate balance between human farming activity and our environments,” he said. “The latter is clearly the most desirable as the thousands of people visiting these areas testify – they would not visit these areas and acclaim their beauty if they were not attractive places to visit. A transition to forests would lead to huge disruption and change for our wildlife and ecology, as we are seeing in some of the Scottish uplands, where removal of sheep is leading to a monoculture of coarse grasses with an associated reduction in biodiversity.” Newton Rigg students learn more about wool A group of agricultural students from Newton Rigg College recently visited the British Wool Marketing Board in Bradford to find out more about what happens to their sheep’s wool once it leaves their farms. Stephen Spencer with students and staff from Newton Rigg College. To read more, visit www.farmers-mart.co.uk Tom Peile from Wigton a level 3 Agriculture student said, “I found the day fascinating and it gave me a much better insight into what happens to the product once it leaves the farm”. Students were given an introduction to the wool industry and the BWMB’s work in shearing training, grading and the auction system by BWMB Wool Marketing Manager, Stephen Spencer. Examples of wool in the different stages of the process were displayed from greasy wool, scoured wool, carded wool as well as yarn, and examples of wool products were also on display. A visit to the North of England Wools grading depot in Bradford followed were students saw wool being graded, packed and tested before being allocated to sale in one of 18 electronic auctions held by the BWMB – they were also able to experience a live auction as British Wool Sale 52 took place during their visit. Students also visited Haworth Scouring Co. to see the next stage of the process where the wool is washed and scoured before being processed into a number of various woollen based products – from carpets, rugs, soft furnishings to cloth and insulation. David Gisbourne from Haworth Scouring said: “As strong supporters of the BWMB we are very pleased to be working with BWMB and the future sheep farmers of the UK”. Stephen Spencer commented: “It was clear from the visit that students were quite surprised at the scale the BWMB operates at.” Speaking on behalf of the group, Jamie Brownrigg, Agricultural Assessor and Skills Trainer, said it had been invaluable in helping them understand how BWMB operates and why they were paid the prices they were for their wool. FarmersMart Oct/Nov 2013 45