The Farmers Mart Apr/May 2016 - Issue 45 | Page 53

Jonathan Murray Westerdale farmer with grave concerns about BPS Chris Berry talks with Jonathan Murray in the North Yorkshire Moors »»WHEN JONATHAN MURRAY came to Brown Hill Farm in Westerdale on the North Yorkshire Moors 21 years ago, it is unlikely that he ever imagined he would have 200 people from all over the world dancing, singing and playing musical instruments on his land - while he dug a hole so that they could bury someone…. It sounds like some kind of sect type scene from Midsomer Murders with Jonathan cast as the suspicious farmer with a cast of red herrings all around but, allowing for a little artistic licence here and there, green burials are all now part of his 80 acre livestock farm that runs to 250 acres with Moors rights and 10 acres rented. In a subtle irony, Jonathan’s green burial site was started with the assistance of grant funding from Growing Routes. Tom or John Barnaby, the fictional TV detectives from the series, would doubtless see the humour. The burial site is not, however, the dead centre of Jonathan’s world just at present. In his roles as treasurer of the Yorkshire Federation of Commoners and Moorland Graziers and as a farmer who has not yet received the new Basic Payment Scheme (BPS), akin to possibly all of his fellow graziers, he is very concerned, as he told me. “Everyone farming in the hills is very dependent upon support payments. We all try to break even but realistically, it is the subsidies that provide the living and investment. In recent times we have lost the Hill Farming Allowance and now stewardship schemes are proving more difficult to get into. It’s making life nearly impossible for smaller upland farms. There was a very effective National Park scheme that morphed into a Natural England scheme but that’s inaccessible at the moment with the penalties prohibitive and payment incentives minimal. “We’ve still got the BPS when it arrives but there has been talk of that not being paid to those with common land through communications from the National Common Land Stakeholders Group, until in some cases after 30 June. The writing has been on the wall for the delays in the BPS since last summer with delays in forms going out, delays in forms returned and in particular with those with rights to graze. There’s now a serious problem developing as people’s finances are tailored to what was the SFP coming in, which over the past seven or eight years has arrived in the December/ January window. Cash flow on farms will become affected if they haven’t already and it could lead to depressed prices if we have to go to market and sell stock earlier than we would have anticipated, thereby also creating a flood of stock, just to try to make up for a shortfall. It needs paying now!” Jonathan has 160 Swaledale and Cheviot X ewes on the moorland and 20 pure Texel ewes. The Texels lamb inside in mid-March with the hill sheep lambing a month later. He also has a herd of around 25 predominantly Shorthorn X Angus suckler cows that with followers runs to around 40-50 head of cattle. “I started with two dozen primarily Angus X autumn calving sucklers and selling stock as 10-12 month stores at Ruswarp livestock market, but after numbers diminished somewhat I replenished with a few Shorthorns as I was looking for a quieter and easier to handle animal about five years ago. I’ve been gradually building those up and using a Shorthorn bull on the Angus X cows that has brought about some interesting suckler cows that are now potentially Murray Greys. I may finish them with a Limousin in years to come. I’ve been keeping most of the females for the past three or four years as I’ve built up and now have a surplus to sell. I’m sticking with stirks going at 10-12 months with any heifers that are to go at no more than 16 months. My aim is to create a suitable suckler cow with a combination of beef and milk characteristics that brings about low maintenance and what the market wants.” The burial site came about not long after the year of funeral pyres raged through the countryside. “Foot and Mouth Disease in 2001 was a driver in making me look at the kind of alternative enterprise I could run up here. My green burial site is as green as you can get. It’s just a field. It takes minimal maintenance. I have no on-going costs. I just dig a hole and then fill it back in. I’ve had some really entertaining burials. The one with 200 people was great. He’d been www.farmers-mart.co.uk Apr/May 2016 53