The Farmers Mart Apr/May 2015 - Issue 39 | Page 74

Renewables Confidence continues in renewables »»2014 saw confidence improve substantially in renewable in the UK agricultural sector, with more and more farmers and landowners seeing the potential of investments in biomass, solar, wind turbines on their own account, and an increasing number offering site leases to developers. On-farm energy generation has now become mainstream, and growth continues this year when experts believe the sector will really come into its own as more opportunities present themselves. “In 2015, we see opportunities for both farmers and landowners in the sector,” says H and H Land and Property’s renewable energy expert, Victoria Lancaster, who said at the beginning of 2015 that this year’s key message is the vast array of different tried and tested renewable technologies now available to farmers and landowners. Background to Biomass The use of waste products to create energy is increasingly being utilised, with biomass set to play a bigger role on farms as will farm scale heat and power plants. “Biomass is set for massive growth,” said Victoria Lancaster. “If you have two or more buildings that require heating, you can invest in a commercial biomass boiler and escape from reliance on fossil fuels.” The future is still bright for farmers and landowners hoping to invest in solar power, says Lightsource, one of the UK’s leading solar energy generators, despite changes at a time of political uncertainty for the renewable industry. Conor McGuigan, Lightsource business development director said: “There’s a real chance for farmers and landowners across the UK – whatever sized sites they may have - to unlock their green energy potential in 2015. Solar farms aren’t dead. Opportunities will still be available for installations below 5MWp and they’re still a very attractive option for many farmers or landowners looking to diversify their income. The UK has made a legal commitment to reduce its carbon footprint and solar remains an important part of that mix.” 74 Apr/May 2015 www.farmers-mart.co.uk »»It seems like a new idea, but we have used biomass energy or bioenergy - the energy from organic matter - for thousands of years, ever since people started burning wood to cook food or to keep warm. And today, wood is still our largest biomass energy resource. But many other sources of biomass can now be used, including plants, residues from agriculture or forestry, and the organic component of municipal and industrial wastes. Even the fumes from landfills can be used as a biomass energy source. ‘biomass feedstocks’ The use of biomass energy has the potential to greatly reduce our greenhouse gas emissions. Biomass generates about the same amount of carbon dioxide as fossil fuels, but every time a new plant grows, carbon dioxide is actually removed from the atmosphere. The net emission of carbon dioxide will be zero as long as plants continue to be replenished for biomass energy purposes. These energy crops, such as fast-growing trees and grasses, are called biomass feedstocks. The use of biomass feedstocks can also help increase profits for the agricultural industry.