The Export Brief The Export Brief 2 | Page 17

government and local government level in Nigeria is almost non-existent. In higher- income economies, states, regions or provinces are actively involved in growing their own local economies and compete for Foreign Direct Investment, export and internal market share. Ironically, those states that have taken an active role in supporting productive and export sectors have reaped the benefits. It is impossible to truly develop non-oil sectors in Nigeria without the effective involvement of state and local governments. Every state in Nigeria has a ministry of commerce (or its equivalent). These ministries ideally exist to complement the efforts of the federal ministry of trade, industry and investment at the state level. However, this is far from the reality. Another impediment comes from the local government. Majority of these local governments don‘t even have actual, up-to-date data on what kind of production activity goes on within their locality. However, they are more than happy to hound business owners into paying ―local government levies.‖ The government does have a lot of ground to cover in terms of reducing the infrastructure deficits across the country, improving gender equality, creating linkages to smoothen the export value chains, enhancing production and improving access to financial services and quality education. However, this cannot be left to the Federal government alone. Efforts at the federal level have to be complemented at state and local government levels to create a sort of closed loop. State governments cannot afford to sit on the sidelines. On their part, local governments on their part must find their place in the growing non-oil export narrative going on at the moment. Government Institutions need to focus on the basics At some point in our nation‘s history, government institutions (ministries, departments and agencies) which were set up for a specific function started viewing themselves as revenue- generating organizations, with emphasis on announcing revenues collected. This has led to a situation where agencies that are primarily supposed to guide the government‘s policy-making, monitor the markets and value chains and ensure the elimination of bottlenecks once identified, are rather